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<?php
/**
 * Core Taxonomy API
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Taxonomy
 */

//
// Taxonomy registration.
//

/**
 * Creates the initial taxonomies.
 *
 * This function fires twice: in wp-settings.php before plugins are loaded (for
 * backward compatibility reasons), and again on the {@see 'init'} action. We must
 * avoid registering rewrite rules before the {@see 'init'} action.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 * @since 5.9.0 Added `'wp_template_part_area'` taxonomy.
 *
 * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 */
function create_initial_taxonomies() {
	global $wp_rewrite;

	WP_Taxonomy::reset_default_labels();

	if ( ! did_action( 'init' ) ) {
		$rewrite = array(
			'category'    => false,
			'post_tag'    => false,
			'post_format' => false,
		);
	} else {

		/**
		 * Filters the post formats rewrite base.
		 *
		 * @since 3.1.0
		 *
		 * @param string $context Context of the rewrite base. Default 'type'.
		 */
		$post_format_base = apply_filters( 'post_format_rewrite_base', 'type' );
		$rewrite          = array(
			'category'    => array(
				'hierarchical' => true,
				'slug'         => get_option( 'category_base' ) ? get_option( 'category_base' ) : 'category',
				'with_front'   => ! get_option( 'category_base' ) || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(),
				'ep_mask'      => EP_CATEGORIES,
			),
			'post_tag'    => array(
				'hierarchical' => false,
				'slug'         => get_option( 'tag_base' ) ? get_option( 'tag_base' ) : 'tag',
				'with_front'   => ! get_option( 'tag_base' ) || $wp_rewrite->using_index_permalinks(),
				'ep_mask'      => EP_TAGS,
			),
			'post_format' => $post_format_base ? array( 'slug' => $post_format_base ) : false,
		);
	}

	register_taxonomy(
		'category',
		'post',
		array(
			'hierarchical'          => true,
			'query_var'             => 'category_name',
			'rewrite'               => $rewrite['category'],
			'public'                => true,
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'show_admin_column'     => true,
			'_builtin'              => true,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'manage_terms' => 'manage_categories',
				'edit_terms'   => 'edit_categories',
				'delete_terms' => 'delete_categories',
				'assign_terms' => 'assign_categories',
			),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'categories',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'post_tag',
		'post',
		array(
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'query_var'             => 'tag',
			'rewrite'               => $rewrite['post_tag'],
			'public'                => true,
			'show_ui'               => true,
			'show_admin_column'     => true,
			'_builtin'              => true,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'manage_terms' => 'manage_post_tags',
				'edit_terms'   => 'edit_post_tags',
				'delete_terms' => 'delete_post_tags',
				'assign_terms' => 'assign_post_tags',
			),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'tags',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'nav_menu',
		'nav_menu_item',
		array(
			'public'                => false,
			'hierarchical'          => false,
			'labels'                => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Navigation Menus' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Navigation Menu' ),
			),
			'query_var'             => false,
			'rewrite'               => false,
			'show_ui'               => false,
			'_builtin'              => true,
			'show_in_nav_menus'     => false,
			'capabilities'          => array(
				'manage_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'edit_terms'   => 'edit_theme_options',
				'delete_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
				'assign_terms' => 'edit_theme_options',
			),
			'show_in_rest'          => true,
			'rest_base'             => 'menus',
			'rest_controller_class' => 'WP_REST_Menus_Controller',
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'link_category',
		'link',
		array(
			'hierarchical' => false,
			'labels'       => array(
				'name'                       => __( 'Link Categories' ),
				'singular_name'              => __( 'Link Category' ),
				'search_items'               => __( 'Search Link Categories' ),
				'popular_items'              => null,
				'all_items'                  => __( 'All Link Categories' ),
				'edit_item'                  => __( 'Edit Link Category' ),
				'update_item'                => __( 'Update Link Category' ),
				'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add New Link Category' ),
				'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Link Category Name' ),
				'separate_items_with_commas' => null,
				'add_or_remove_items'        => null,
				'choose_from_most_used'      => null,
				'back_to_items'              => __( '&larr; Go to Link Categories' ),
			),
			'capabilities' => array(
				'manage_terms' => 'manage_links',
				'edit_terms'   => 'manage_links',
				'delete_terms' => 'manage_links',
				'assign_terms' => 'manage_links',
			),
			'query_var'    => false,
			'rewrite'      => false,
			'public'       => false,
			'show_ui'      => true,
			'_builtin'     => true,
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'post_format',
		'post',
		array(
			'public'            => true,
			'hierarchical'      => false,
			'labels'            => array(
				'name'          => _x( 'Formats', 'post format' ),
				'singular_name' => _x( 'Format', 'post format' ),
			),
			'query_var'         => true,
			'rewrite'           => $rewrite['post_format'],
			'show_ui'           => false,
			'_builtin'          => true,
			'show_in_nav_menus' => current_theme_supports( 'post-formats' ),
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'wp_theme',
		array( 'wp_template', 'wp_template_part', 'wp_global_styles' ),
		array(
			'public'            => false,
			'hierarchical'      => false,
			'labels'            => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Themes' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Theme' ),
			),
			'query_var'         => false,
			'rewrite'           => false,
			'show_ui'           => false,
			'_builtin'          => true,
			'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
			'show_in_rest'      => false,
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'wp_template_part_area',
		array( 'wp_template_part' ),
		array(
			'public'            => false,
			'hierarchical'      => false,
			'labels'            => array(
				'name'          => __( 'Template Part Areas' ),
				'singular_name' => __( 'Template Part Area' ),
			),
			'query_var'         => false,
			'rewrite'           => false,
			'show_ui'           => false,
			'_builtin'          => true,
			'show_in_nav_menus' => false,
			'show_in_rest'      => false,
		)
	);

	register_taxonomy(
		'wp_pattern_category',
		array( 'wp_block' ),
		array(
			'public'             => false,
			'publicly_queryable' => false,
			'hierarchical'       => false,
			'labels'             => array(
				'name'                       => _x( 'Pattern Categories', 'taxonomy general name' ),
				'singular_name'              => _x( 'Pattern Category', 'taxonomy singular name' ),
				'add_new_item'               => __( 'Add New Category' ),
				'add_or_remove_items'        => __( 'Add or remove pattern categories' ),
				'back_to_items'              => __( '&larr; Go to Pattern Categories' ),
				'choose_from_most_used'      => __( 'Choose from the most used pattern categories' ),
				'edit_item'                  => __( 'Edit Pattern Category' ),
				'item_link'                  => __( 'Pattern Category Link' ),
				'item_link_description'      => __( 'A link to a pattern category.' ),
				'items_list'                 => __( 'Pattern Categories list' ),
				'items_list_navigation'      => __( 'Pattern Categories list navigation' ),
				'new_item_name'              => __( 'New Pattern Category Name' ),
				'no_terms'                   => __( 'No pattern categories' ),
				'not_found'                  => __( 'No pattern categories found.' ),
				'popular_items'              => __( 'Popular Pattern Categories' ),
				'search_items'               => __( 'Search Pattern Categories' ),
				'separate_items_with_commas' => __( 'Separate pattern categories with commas' ),
				'update_item'                => __( 'Update Pattern Category' ),
				'view_item'                  => __( 'View Pattern Category' ),
			),
			'query_var'          => false,
			'rewrite'            => false,
			'show_ui'            => true,
			'_builtin'           => true,
			'show_in_nav_menus'  => false,
			'show_in_rest'       => true,
			'show_admin_column'  => true,
			'show_tagcloud'      => false,
		)
	);
}

/**
 * Retrieves a list of registered taxonomy names or objects.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param array  $args     Optional. An array of `key => value` arguments to match against the taxonomy objects.
 *                         Default empty array.
 * @param string $output   Optional. The type of output to return in the array. Either 'names'
 *                         or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 * @param string $operator Optional. The logical operation to perform. Accepts 'and' or 'or'. 'or' means only
 *                         one element from the array needs to match; 'and' means all elements must match.
 *                         Default 'and'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] An array of taxonomy names or objects.
 */
function get_taxonomies( $args = array(), $output = 'names', $operator = 'and' ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	$field = ( 'names' === $output ) ? 'name' : false;

	return wp_filter_object_list( $wp_taxonomies, $args, $operator, $field );
}

/**
 * Returns the names or objects of the taxonomies which are registered for the requested object or object type,
 * such as a post object or post type name.
 *
 * Example:
 *
 *     $taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( 'post' );
 *
 * This results in:
 *
 *     Array( 'category', 'post_tag' )
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string|string[]|WP_Post $object_type Name of the type of taxonomy object, or an object (row from posts).
 * @param string                  $output      Optional. The type of output to return in the array. Accepts either
 *                                             'names' or 'objects'. Default 'names'.
 * @return string[]|WP_Taxonomy[] The names or objects of all taxonomies of `$object_type`.
 */
function get_object_taxonomies( $object_type, $output = 'names' ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	if ( is_object( $object_type ) ) {
		if ( 'attachment' === $object_type->post_type ) {
			return get_attachment_taxonomies( $object_type, $output );
		}
		$object_type = $object_type->post_type;
	}

	$object_type = (array) $object_type;

	$taxonomies = array();
	foreach ( (array) $wp_taxonomies as $tax_name => $tax_obj ) {
		if ( array_intersect( $object_type, (array) $tax_obj->object_type ) ) {
			if ( 'names' === $output ) {
				$taxonomies[] = $tax_name;
			} else {
				$taxonomies[ $tax_name ] = $tax_obj;
			}
		}
	}

	return $taxonomies;
}

/**
 * Retrieves the taxonomy object of $taxonomy.
 *
 * The get_taxonomy function will first check that the parameter string given
 * is a taxonomy object and if it is, it will return it.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object to return.
 * @return WP_Taxonomy|false The taxonomy object or false if $taxonomy doesn't exist.
 */
function get_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ];
}

/**
 * Determines whether the taxonomy name exists.
 *
 * Formerly is_taxonomy(), introduced in 2.3.0.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object.
 * @return bool Whether the taxonomy exists.
 */
function taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	return is_string( $taxonomy ) && isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] );
}

/**
 * Determines whether the taxonomy object is hierarchical.
 *
 * Checks to make sure that the taxonomy is an object first. Then Gets the
 * object, and finally returns the hierarchical value in the object.
 *
 * A false return value might also mean that the taxonomy does not exist.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Name of taxonomy object.
 * @return bool Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical.
 */
function is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) {
	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
	return $taxonomy->hierarchical;
}

/**
 * Creates or modifies a taxonomy object.
 *
 * Note: Do not use before the {@see 'init'} hook.
 *
 * A simple function for creating or modifying a taxonomy object based on
 * the parameters given. If modifying an existing taxonomy object, note
 * that the `$object_type` value from the original registration will be
 * overwritten.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.2.0 Introduced `show_in_quick_edit` argument.
 * @since 4.4.0 The `show_ui` argument is now enforced on the term editing screen.
 * @since 4.4.0 The `public` argument now controls whether the taxonomy can be queried on the front end.
 * @since 4.5.0 Introduced `publicly_queryable` argument.
 * @since 4.7.0 Introduced `show_in_rest`, 'rest_base' and 'rest_controller_class'
 *              arguments to register the taxonomy in REST API.
 * @since 5.1.0 Introduced `meta_box_sanitize_cb` argument.
 * @since 5.4.0 Added the registered taxonomy object as a return value.
 * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `default_term` argument.
 * @since 5.9.0 Introduced `rest_namespace` argument.
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies Registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy key. Must not exceed 32 characters and may only contain
 *                                  lowercase alphanumeric characters, dashes, and underscores. See sanitize_key().
 * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types with which the taxonomy should be associated.
 * @param array|string $args        {
 *     Optional. Array or query string of arguments for registering a taxonomy.
 *
 *     @type string[]      $labels                An array of labels for this taxonomy. By default, Tag labels are
 *                                                used for non-hierarchical taxonomies, and Category labels are used
 *                                                for hierarchical taxonomies. See accepted values in
 *                                                get_taxonomy_labels(). Default empty array.
 *     @type string        $description           A short descriptive summary of what the taxonomy is for. Default empty.
 *     @type bool          $public                Whether a taxonomy is intended for use publicly either via
 *                                                the admin interface or by front-end users. The default settings
 *                                                of `$publicly_queryable`, `$show_ui`, and `$show_in_nav_menus`
 *                                                are inherited from `$public`.
 *     @type bool          $publicly_queryable    Whether the taxonomy is publicly queryable.
 *                                                If not set, the default is inherited from `$public`
 *     @type bool          $hierarchical          Whether the taxonomy is hierarchical. Default false.
 *     @type bool          $show_ui               Whether to generate and allow a UI for managing terms in this taxonomy in
 *                                                the admin. If not set, the default is inherited from `$public`
 *                                                (default true).
 *     @type bool          $show_in_menu          Whether to show the taxonomy in the admin menu. If true, the taxonomy is
 *                                                shown as a submenu of the object type menu. If false, no menu is shown.
 *                                                `$show_ui` must be true. If not set, default is inherited from `$show_ui`
 *                                                (default true).
 *     @type bool          $show_in_nav_menus     Makes this taxonomy available for selection in navigation menus. If not
 *                                                set, the default is inherited from `$public` (default true).
 *     @type bool          $show_in_rest          Whether to include the taxonomy in the REST API. Set this to true
 *                                                for the taxonomy to be available in the block editor.
 *     @type string        $rest_base             To change the base url of REST API route. Default is $taxonomy.
 *     @type string        $rest_namespace        To change the namespace URL of REST API route. Default is wp/v2.
 *     @type string        $rest_controller_class REST API Controller class name. Default is 'WP_REST_Terms_Controller'.
 *     @type bool          $show_tagcloud         Whether to list the taxonomy in the Tag Cloud Widget controls. If not set,
 *                                                the default is inherited from `$show_ui` (default true).
 *     @type bool          $show_in_quick_edit    Whether to show the taxonomy in the quick/bulk edit panel. It not set,
 *                                                the default is inherited from `$show_ui` (default true).
 *     @type bool          $show_admin_column     Whether to display a column for the taxonomy on its post type listing
 *                                                screens. Default false.
 *     @type bool|callable $meta_box_cb           Provide a callback function for the meta box display. If not set,
 *                                                post_categories_meta_box() is used for hierarchical taxonomies, and
 *                                                post_tags_meta_box() is used for non-hierarchical. If false, no meta
 *                                                box is shown.
 *     @type callable      $meta_box_sanitize_cb  Callback function for sanitizing taxonomy data saved from a meta
 *                                                box. If no callback is defined, an appropriate one is determined
 *                                                based on the value of `$meta_box_cb`.
 *     @type string[]      $capabilities {
 *         Array of capabilities for this taxonomy.
 *
 *         @type string $manage_terms Default 'manage_categories'.
 *         @type string $edit_terms   Default 'manage_categories'.
 *         @type string $delete_terms Default 'manage_categories'.
 *         @type string $assign_terms Default 'edit_posts'.
 *     }
 *     @type bool|array    $rewrite {
 *         Triggers the handling of rewrites for this taxonomy. Default true, using $taxonomy as slug. To prevent
 *         rewrite, set to false. To specify rewrite rules, an array can be passed with any of these keys:
 *
 *         @type string $slug         Customize the permastruct slug. Default `$taxonomy` key.
 *         @type bool   $with_front   Should the permastruct be prepended with WP_Rewrite::$front. Default true.
 *         @type bool   $hierarchical Either hierarchical rewrite tag or not. Default false.
 *         @type int    $ep_mask      Assign an endpoint mask. Default `EP_NONE`.
 *     }
 *     @type string|bool   $query_var             Sets the query var key for this taxonomy. Default `$taxonomy` key. If
 *                                                false, a taxonomy cannot be loaded at `?{query_var}={term_slug}`. If a
 *                                                string, the query `?{query_var}={term_slug}` will be valid.
 *     @type callable      $update_count_callback Works much like a hook, in that it will be called when the count is
 *                                                updated. Default _update_post_term_count() for taxonomies attached
 *                                                to post types, which confirms that the objects are published before
 *                                                counting them. Default _update_generic_term_count() for taxonomies
 *                                                attached to other object types, such as users.
 *     @type string|array  $default_term {
 *         Default term to be used for the taxonomy.
 *
 *         @type string $name         Name of default term.
 *         @type string $slug         Slug for default term. Default empty.
 *         @type string $description  Description for default term. Default empty.
 *     }
 *     @type bool          $sort                  Whether terms in this taxonomy should be sorted in the order they are
 *                                                provided to `wp_set_object_terms()`. Default null which equates to false.
 *     @type array         $args                  Array of arguments to automatically use inside `wp_get_object_terms()`
 *                                                for this taxonomy.
 *     @type bool          $_builtin              This taxonomy is a "built-in" taxonomy. INTERNAL USE ONLY!
 *                                                Default false.
 * }
 * @return WP_Taxonomy|WP_Error The registered taxonomy object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
 */
function register_taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args = array() ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	if ( ! is_array( $wp_taxonomies ) ) {
		$wp_taxonomies = array();
	}

	$args = wp_parse_args( $args );

	if ( empty( $taxonomy ) || strlen( $taxonomy ) > 32 ) {
		_doing_it_wrong( __FUNCTION__, __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ), '4.2.0' );
		return new WP_Error( 'taxonomy_length_invalid', __( 'Taxonomy names must be between 1 and 32 characters in length.' ) );
	}

	$taxonomy_object = new WP_Taxonomy( $taxonomy, $object_type, $args );
	$taxonomy_object->add_rewrite_rules();

	$wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = $taxonomy_object;

	$taxonomy_object->add_hooks();

	// Add default term.
	if ( ! empty( $taxonomy_object->default_term ) ) {
		$term = term_exists( $taxonomy_object->default_term['name'], $taxonomy );
		if ( $term ) {
			update_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy_object->name, $term['term_id'] );
		} else {
			$term = wp_insert_term(
				$taxonomy_object->default_term['name'],
				$taxonomy,
				array(
					'slug'        => sanitize_title( $taxonomy_object->default_term['slug'] ),
					'description' => $taxonomy_object->default_term['description'],
				)
			);

			// Update `term_id` in options.
			if ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
				update_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy_object->name, $term['term_id'] );
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Fires after a taxonomy is registered.
	 *
	 * @since 3.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types.
	 * @param array        $args        Array of taxonomy registration arguments.
	 */
	do_action( 'registered_taxonomy', $taxonomy, $object_type, (array) $taxonomy_object );

	/**
	 * Fires after a specific taxonomy is registered.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy key.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `registered_taxonomy_category`
	 *  - `registered_taxonomy_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 *
	 * @param string       $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array|string $object_type Object type or array of object types.
	 * @param array        $args        Array of taxonomy registration arguments.
	 */
	do_action( "registered_taxonomy_{$taxonomy}", $taxonomy, $object_type, (array) $taxonomy_object );

	return $taxonomy_object;
}

/**
 * Unregisters a taxonomy.
 *
 * Can not be used to unregister built-in taxonomies.
 *
 * @since 4.5.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies List of taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @return true|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure or if the taxonomy doesn't exist.
 */
function unregister_taxonomy( $taxonomy ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	$taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );

	// Do not allow unregistering internal taxonomies.
	if ( $taxonomy_object->_builtin ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Unregistering a built-in taxonomy is not allowed.' ) );
	}

	$taxonomy_object->remove_rewrite_rules();
	$taxonomy_object->remove_hooks();

	// Remove the taxonomy.
	unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] );

	/**
	 * Fires after a taxonomy is unregistered.
	 *
	 * @since 4.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
	 */
	do_action( 'unregistered_taxonomy', $taxonomy );

	return true;
}

/**
 * Builds an object with all taxonomy labels out of a taxonomy object.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Added the `no_terms` label.
 * @since 4.4.0 Added the `items_list_navigation` and `items_list` labels.
 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `most_used` and `back_to_items` labels.
 * @since 5.7.0 Added the `filter_by_item` label.
 * @since 5.8.0 Added the `item_link` and `item_link_description` labels.
 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `name_field_description`, `slug_field_description`,
 *              `parent_field_description`, and `desc_field_description` labels.
 *
 * @param WP_Taxonomy $tax Taxonomy object.
 * @return object {
 *     Taxonomy labels object. The first default value is for non-hierarchical taxonomies
 *     (like tags) and the second one is for hierarchical taxonomies (like categories).
 *
 *     @type string $name                       General name for the taxonomy, usually plural. The same
 *                                              as and overridden by `$tax->label`. Default 'Tags'/'Categories'.
 *     @type string $singular_name              Name for one object of this taxonomy. Default 'Tag'/'Category'.
 *     @type string $search_items               Default 'Search Tags'/'Search Categories'.
 *     @type string $popular_items              This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies.
 *                                              Default 'Popular Tags'.
 *     @type string $all_items                  Default 'All Tags'/'All Categories'.
 *     @type string $parent_item                This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 *                                              'Parent Category'.
 *     @type string $parent_item_colon          The same as `parent_item`, but with colon `:` in the end.
 *     @type string $name_field_description     Description for the Name field on Edit Tags screen.
 *                                              Default 'The name is how it appears on your site'.
 *     @type string $slug_field_description     Description for the Slug field on Edit Tags screen.
 *                                              Default 'The &#8220;slug&#8221; is the URL-friendly version
 *                                              of the name. It is usually all lowercase and contains
 *                                              only letters, numbers, and hyphens'.
 *     @type string $parent_field_description   Description for the Parent field on Edit Tags screen.
 *                                              Default 'Assign a parent term to create a hierarchy.
 *                                              The term Jazz, for example, would be the parent
 *                                              of Bebop and Big Band'.
 *     @type string $desc_field_description     Description for the Description field on Edit Tags screen.
 *                                              Default 'The description is not prominent by default;
 *                                              however, some themes may show it'.
 *     @type string $edit_item                  Default 'Edit Tag'/'Edit Category'.
 *     @type string $view_item                  Default 'View Tag'/'View Category'.
 *     @type string $update_item                Default 'Update Tag'/'Update Category'.
 *     @type string $add_new_item               Default 'Add New Tag'/'Add New Category'.
 *     @type string $new_item_name              Default 'New Tag Name'/'New Category Name'.
 *     @type string $separate_items_with_commas This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 *                                              'Separate tags with commas', used in the meta box.
 *     @type string $add_or_remove_items        This label is only used for non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 *                                              'Add or remove tags', used in the meta box when JavaScript
 *                                              is disabled.
 *     @type string $choose_from_most_used      This label is only used on non-hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 *                                              'Choose from the most used tags', used in the meta box.
 *     @type string $not_found                  Default 'No tags found'/'No categories found', used in
 *                                              the meta box and taxonomy list table.
 *     @type string $no_terms                   Default 'No tags'/'No categories', used in the posts and media
 *                                              list tables.
 *     @type string $filter_by_item             This label is only used for hierarchical taxonomies. Default
 *                                              'Filter by category', used in the posts list table.
 *     @type string $items_list_navigation      Label for the table pagination hidden heading.
 *     @type string $items_list                 Label for the table hidden heading.
 *     @type string $most_used                  Title for the Most Used tab. Default 'Most Used'.
 *     @type string $back_to_items              Label displayed after a term has been updated.
 *     @type string $item_link                  Used in the block editor. Title for a navigation link block variation.
 *                                              Default 'Tag Link'/'Category Link'.
 *     @type string $item_link_description      Used in the block editor. Description for a navigation link block
 *                                              variation. Default 'A link to a tag'/'A link to a category'.
 * }
 */
function get_taxonomy_labels( $tax ) {
	$tax->labels = (array) $tax->labels;

	if ( isset( $tax->helps ) && empty( $tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] ) ) {
		$tax->labels['separate_items_with_commas'] = $tax->helps;
	}

	if ( isset( $tax->no_tagcloud ) && empty( $tax->labels['not_found'] ) ) {
		$tax->labels['not_found'] = $tax->no_tagcloud;
	}

	$nohier_vs_hier_defaults = WP_Taxonomy::get_default_labels();

	$nohier_vs_hier_defaults['menu_name'] = $nohier_vs_hier_defaults['name'];

	$labels = _get_custom_object_labels( $tax, $nohier_vs_hier_defaults );

	$taxonomy = $tax->name;

	$default_labels = clone $labels;

	/**
	 * Filters the labels of a specific taxonomy.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `taxonomy_labels_category`
	 *  - `taxonomy_labels_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 4.4.0
	 *
	 * @see get_taxonomy_labels() for the full list of taxonomy labels.
	 *
	 * @param object $labels Object with labels for the taxonomy as member variables.
	 */
	$labels = apply_filters( "taxonomy_labels_{$taxonomy}", $labels );

	// Ensure that the filtered labels contain all required default values.
	$labels = (object) array_merge( (array) $default_labels, (array) $labels );

	return $labels;
}

/**
 * Adds an already registered taxonomy to an object type.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy    Name of taxonomy object.
 * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 * @return bool True if successful, false if not.
 */
function register_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! in_array( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true ) ) {
		$wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[] = $object_type;
	}

	// Filter out empties.
	$wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type = array_filter( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type );

	/**
	 * Fires after a taxonomy is registered for an object type.
	 *
	 * @since 5.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
	 * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
	 */
	do_action( 'registered_taxonomy_for_object_type', $taxonomy, $object_type );

	return true;
}

/**
 * Removes an already registered taxonomy from an object type.
 *
 * @since 3.7.0
 *
 * @global WP_Taxonomy[] $wp_taxonomies The registered taxonomies.
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy    Name of taxonomy object.
 * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
 * @return bool True if successful, false if not.
 */
function unregister_taxonomy_for_object_type( $taxonomy, $object_type ) {
	global $wp_taxonomies;

	if ( ! isset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! get_post_type_object( $object_type ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$key = array_search( $object_type, $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type, true );
	if ( false === $key ) {
		return false;
	}

	unset( $wp_taxonomies[ $taxonomy ]->object_type[ $key ] );

	/**
	 * Fires after a taxonomy is unregistered for an object type.
	 *
	 * @since 5.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy name.
	 * @param string $object_type Name of the object type.
	 */
	do_action( 'unregistered_taxonomy_for_object_type', $taxonomy, $object_type );

	return true;
}

//
// Term API.
//

/**
 * Retrieves object IDs of valid taxonomy and term.
 *
 * The strings of `$taxonomies` must exist before this function will continue.
 * On failure of finding a valid taxonomy, it will return a WP_Error.
 *
 * The `$terms` aren't checked the same as `$taxonomies`, but still need to exist
 * for object IDs to be returned.
 *
 * It is possible to change the order that object IDs are returned by using `$args`
 * with either ASC or DESC array. The value should be in the key named 'order'.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|int[]       $term_ids   Term ID or array of term IDs of terms that will be used.
 * @param string|string[] $taxonomies String of taxonomy name or Array of string values of taxonomy names.
 * @param array|string    $args       {
 *     Change the order of the object IDs.
 *
 *     @type string $order Order to retrieve terms. Accepts 'ASC' or 'DESC'. Default 'ASC'.
 * }
 * @return string[]|WP_Error An array of object IDs as numeric strings on success,
 *                           WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
 */
function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ! is_array( $term_ids ) ) {
		$term_ids = array( $term_ids );
	}
	if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
		$taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
	}
	foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
		if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
		}
	}

	$defaults = array( 'order' => 'ASC' );
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	$order = ( 'desc' === strtolower( $args['order'] ) ) ? 'DESC' : 'ASC';

	$term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids );

	$taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
	$term_ids   = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'";

	$sql = "SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order";

	$last_changed = wp_cache_get_last_changed( 'terms' );
	$cache_key    = 'get_objects_in_term:' . md5( $sql ) . ":$last_changed";
	$cache        = wp_cache_get( $cache_key, 'term-queries' );
	if ( false === $cache ) {
		$object_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $sql );
		wp_cache_set( $cache_key, $object_ids, 'term-queries' );
	} else {
		$object_ids = (array) $cache;
	}

	if ( ! $object_ids ) {
		return array();
	}
	return $object_ids;
}

/**
 * Given a taxonomy query, generates SQL to be appended to a main query.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @see WP_Tax_Query
 *
 * @param array  $tax_query         A compact tax query
 * @param string $primary_table
 * @param string $primary_id_column
 * @return string[]
 */
function get_tax_sql( $tax_query, $primary_table, $primary_id_column ) {
	$tax_query_obj = new WP_Tax_Query( $tax_query );
	return $tax_query_obj->get_sql( $primary_table, $primary_id_column );
}

/**
 * Gets all term data from database by term ID.
 *
 * The usage of the get_term function is to apply filters to a term object. It
 * is possible to get a term object from the database before applying the
 * filters.
 *
 * $term ID must be part of $taxonomy, to get from the database. Failure, might
 * be able to be captured by the hooks. Failure would be the same value as $wpdb
 * returns for the get_row method.
 *
 * There are two hooks, one is specifically for each term, named 'get_term', and
 * the second is for the taxonomy name, 'term_$taxonomy'. Both hooks gets the
 * term object, and the taxonomy name as parameters. Both hooks are expected to
 * return a term object.
 *
 * {@see 'get_term'} hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy name.
 * Must return term object. Used in get_term() as a catch-all filter for every
 * $term.
 *
 * {@see 'get_$taxonomy'} hook - Takes two parameters the term Object and the taxonomy
 * name. Must return term object. $taxonomy will be the taxonomy name, so for
 * example, if 'category', it would be 'get_category' as the filter name. Useful
 * for custom taxonomies or plugging into default taxonomies.
 *
 * @todo Better formatting for DocBlock
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.4.0 Converted to return a WP_Term object if `$output` is `OBJECT`.
 *              The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional.
 *
 * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
 *
 * @param int|WP_Term|object $term     If integer, term data will be fetched from the database,
 *                                     or from the cache if available.
 *                                     If stdClass object (as in the results of a database query),
 *                                     will apply filters and return a `WP_Term` object with the `$term` data.
 *                                     If `WP_Term`, will return `$term`.
 * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name that `$term` is part of.
 * @param string             $output   Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                                     correspond to a WP_Term object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                                     respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string             $filter   Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Default 'raw'.
 * @return WP_Term|array|WP_Error|null WP_Term instance (or array) on success, depending on the `$output` value.
 *                                     WP_Error if `$taxonomy` does not exist. Null for miscellaneous failure.
 */
function get_term( $term, $taxonomy = '', $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {
	if ( empty( $term ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
	}

	if ( $taxonomy && ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	if ( $term instanceof WP_Term ) {
		$_term = $term;
	} elseif ( is_object( $term ) ) {
		if ( empty( $term->filter ) || 'raw' === $term->filter ) {
			$_term = sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'raw' );
			$_term = new WP_Term( $_term );
		} else {
			$_term = WP_Term::get_instance( $term->term_id );
		}
	} else {
		$_term = WP_Term::get_instance( $term, $taxonomy );
	}

	if ( is_wp_error( $_term ) ) {
		return $_term;
	} elseif ( ! $_term ) {
		return null;
	}

	// Ensure for filters that this is not empty.
	$taxonomy = $_term->taxonomy;

	$old_term = $_term;
	/**
	 * Filters a taxonomy term object.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'get_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 4.4.0 `$_term` is now a `WP_Term` object.
	 *
	 * @param WP_Term $_term    Term object.
	 * @param string  $taxonomy The taxonomy slug.
	 */
	$_term = apply_filters( 'get_term', $_term, $taxonomy );

	/**
	 * Filters a taxonomy term object.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers
	 * to the slug of the term's taxonomy.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `get_category`
	 *  - `get_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 4.4.0 `$_term` is now a `WP_Term` object.
	 *
	 * @param WP_Term $_term    Term object.
	 * @param string  $taxonomy The taxonomy slug.
	 */
	$_term = apply_filters( "get_{$taxonomy}", $_term, $taxonomy );

	// Bail if a filter callback has changed the type of the `$_term` object.
	if ( ! ( $_term instanceof WP_Term ) ) {
		return $_term;
	}

	// Sanitize term, according to the specified filter.
	if ( $_term !== $old_term || $_term->filter !== $filter ) {
		$_term->filter( $filter );
	}

	if ( ARRAY_A === $output ) {
		return $_term->to_array();
	} elseif ( ARRAY_N === $output ) {
		return array_values( $_term->to_array() );
	}

	return $_term;
}

/**
 * Gets all term data from database by term field and data.
 *
 * Warning: $value is not escaped for 'name' $field. You must do it yourself, if
 * required.
 *
 * The default $field is 'id', therefore it is possible to also use null for
 * field, but not recommended that you do so.
 *
 * If $value does not exist, the return value will be false. If $taxonomy exists
 * and $field and $value combinations exist, the term will be returned.
 *
 * This function will always return the first term that matches the `$field`-
 * `$value`-`$taxonomy` combination specified in the parameters. If your query
 * is likely to match more than one term (as is likely to be the case when
 * `$field` is 'name', for example), consider using get_terms() instead; that
 * way, you will get all matching terms, and can provide your own logic for
 * deciding which one was intended.
 *
 * @todo Better formatting for DocBlock.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.4.0 `$taxonomy` is optional if `$field` is 'term_taxonomy_id'. Converted to return
 *              a WP_Term object if `$output` is `OBJECT`.
 * @since 5.5.0 Added 'ID' as an alias of 'id' for the `$field` parameter.
 *
 * @see sanitize_term_field() The $context param lists the available values for get_term_by() $filter param.
 *
 * @param string     $field    Either 'slug', 'name', 'term_id' (or 'id', 'ID'), or 'term_taxonomy_id'.
 * @param string|int $value    Search for this term value.
 * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name. Optional, if `$field` is 'term_taxonomy_id'.
 * @param string     $output   Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which
 *                             correspond to a WP_Term object, an associative array, or a numeric array,
 *                             respectively. Default OBJECT.
 * @param string     $filter   Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Default 'raw'.
 * @return WP_Term|array|false WP_Term instance (or array) on success, depending on the `$output` value.
 *                             False if `$taxonomy` does not exist or `$term` was not found.
 */
function get_term_by( $field, $value, $taxonomy = '', $output = OBJECT, $filter = 'raw' ) {

	// 'term_taxonomy_id' lookups don't require taxonomy checks.
	if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' !== $field && ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	// No need to perform a query for empty 'slug' or 'name'.
	if ( 'slug' === $field || 'name' === $field ) {
		$value = (string) $value;

		if ( 0 === strlen( $value ) ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	if ( 'id' === $field || 'ID' === $field || 'term_id' === $field ) {
		$term = get_term( (int) $value, $taxonomy, $output, $filter );
		if ( is_wp_error( $term ) || null === $term ) {
			$term = false;
		}
		return $term;
	}

	$args = array(
		'get'                    => 'all',
		'number'                 => 1,
		'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
		'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
		'orderby'                => 'none',
		'suppress_filter'        => true,
	);

	switch ( $field ) {
		case 'slug':
			$args['slug'] = $value;
			break;
		case 'name':
			$args['name'] = $value;
			break;
		case 'term_taxonomy_id':
			$args['term_taxonomy_id'] = $value;
			unset( $args['taxonomy'] );
			break;
		default:
			return false;
	}

	$terms = get_terms( $args );
	if ( is_wp_error( $terms ) || empty( $terms ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$term = array_shift( $terms );

	// In the case of 'term_taxonomy_id', override the provided `$taxonomy` with whatever we find in the DB.
	if ( 'term_taxonomy_id' === $field ) {
		$taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;
	}

	return get_term( $term, $taxonomy, $output, $filter );
}

/**
 * Merges all term children into a single array of their IDs.
 *
 * This recursive function will merge all of the children of $term into the same
 * array of term IDs. Only useful for taxonomies which are hierarchical.
 *
 * Will return an empty array if $term does not exist in $taxonomy.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id  ID of term to get children.
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @return array|WP_Error List of term IDs. WP_Error returned if `$taxonomy` does not exist.
 */
function get_term_children( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	$term_id = (int) $term_id;

	$terms = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );

	if ( ! isset( $terms[ $term_id ] ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	$children = $terms[ $term_id ];

	foreach ( (array) $terms[ $term_id ] as $child ) {
		if ( $term_id === $child ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( isset( $terms[ $child ] ) ) {
			$children = array_merge( $children, get_term_children( $child, $taxonomy ) );
		}
	}

	return $children;
}

/**
 * Gets sanitized term field.
 *
 * The function is for contextual reasons and for simplicity of usage.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.4.0 The `$taxonomy` parameter was made optional. `$term` can also now accept a WP_Term object.
 *
 * @see sanitize_term_field()
 *
 * @param string      $field    Term field to fetch.
 * @param int|WP_Term $term     Term ID or object.
 * @param string      $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy name. Default empty.
 * @param string      $context  Optional. How to sanitize term fields. Look at sanitize_term_field() for available options.
 *                              Default 'display'.
 * @return string|int|null|WP_Error Will return an empty string if $term is not an object or if $field is not set in $term.
 */
function get_term_field( $field, $term, $taxonomy = '', $context = 'display' ) {
	$term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
	if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
		return $term;
	}

	if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	if ( ! isset( $term->$field ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	return sanitize_term_field( $field, $term->$field, $term->term_id, $term->taxonomy, $context );
}

/**
 * Sanitizes term for editing.
 *
 * Return value is sanitize_term() and usage is for sanitizing the term for
 * editing. Function is for contextual and simplicity.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int|object $id       Term ID or object.
 * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @return string|int|null|WP_Error Will return empty string if $term is not an object.
 */
function get_term_to_edit( $id, $taxonomy ) {
	$term = get_term( $id, $taxonomy );

	if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
		return $term;
	}

	if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
		return '';
	}

	return sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, 'edit' );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the terms in a given taxonomy or list of taxonomies.
 *
 * You can fully inject any customizations to the query before it is sent, as
 * well as control the output with a filter.
 *
 * The return type varies depending on the value passed to `$args['fields']`. See
 * WP_Term_Query::get_terms() for details. In all cases, a `WP_Error` object will
 * be returned if an invalid taxonomy is requested.
 *
 * The {@see 'get_terms'} filter will be called when the cache has the term and will
 * pass the found term along with the array of $taxonomies and array of $args.
 * This filter is also called before the array of terms is passed and will pass
 * the array of terms, along with the $taxonomies and $args.
 *
 * The {@see 'list_terms_exclusions'} filter passes the compiled exclusions along with
 * the $args.
 *
 * The {@see 'get_terms_orderby'} filter passes the `ORDER BY` clause for the query
 * along with the $args array.
 *
 * Taxonomy or an array of taxonomies should be passed via the 'taxonomy' argument
 * in the `$args` array:
 *
 *     $terms = get_terms( array(
 *         'taxonomy'   => 'post_tag',
 *         'hide_empty' => false,
 *     ) );
 *
 * Prior to 4.5.0, taxonomy was passed as the first parameter of `get_terms()`.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.2.0 Introduced 'name' and 'childless' parameters.
 * @since 4.4.0 Introduced the ability to pass 'term_id' as an alias of 'id' for the `orderby` parameter.
 *              Introduced the 'meta_query' and 'update_term_meta_cache' parameters. Converted to return
 *              a list of WP_Term objects.
 * @since 4.5.0 Changed the function signature so that the `$args` array can be provided as the first parameter.
 *              Introduced 'meta_key' and 'meta_value' parameters. Introduced the ability to order results by metadata.
 * @since 4.8.0 Introduced 'suppress_filter' parameter.
 *
 * @internal The `$deprecated` parameter is parsed for backward compatibility only.
 *
 * @param array|string $args       Optional. Array or string of arguments. See WP_Term_Query::__construct()
 *                                 for information on accepted arguments. Default empty array.
 * @param array|string $deprecated Optional. Argument array, when using the legacy function parameter format.
 *                                 If present, this parameter will be interpreted as `$args`, and the first
 *                                 function parameter will be parsed as a taxonomy or array of taxonomies.
 *                                 Default empty.
 * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string|WP_Error Array of terms, a count thereof as a numeric string,
 *                                                  or WP_Error if any of the taxonomies do not exist.
 *                                                  See the function description for more information.
 */
function get_terms( $args = array(), $deprecated = '' ) {
	$term_query = new WP_Term_Query();

	$defaults = array(
		'suppress_filter' => false,
	);

	/*
	 * Legacy argument format ($taxonomy, $args) takes precedence.
	 *
	 * We detect legacy argument format by checking if
	 * (a) a second non-empty parameter is passed, or
	 * (b) the first parameter shares no keys with the default array (ie, it's a list of taxonomies)
	 */
	$_args          = wp_parse_args( $args );
	$key_intersect  = array_intersect_key( $term_query->query_var_defaults, (array) $_args );
	$do_legacy_args = $deprecated || empty( $key_intersect );

	if ( $do_legacy_args ) {
		$taxonomies       = (array) $args;
		$args             = wp_parse_args( $deprecated, $defaults );
		$args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomies;
	} else {
		$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
		if ( isset( $args['taxonomy'] ) && null !== $args['taxonomy'] ) {
			$args['taxonomy'] = (array) $args['taxonomy'];
		}
	}

	if ( ! empty( $args['taxonomy'] ) ) {
		foreach ( $args['taxonomy'] as $taxonomy ) {
			if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
			}
		}
	}

	// Don't pass suppress_filter to WP_Term_Query.
	$suppress_filter = $args['suppress_filter'];
	unset( $args['suppress_filter'] );

	$terms = $term_query->query( $args );

	// Count queries are not filtered, for legacy reasons.
	if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
		return $terms;
	}

	if ( $suppress_filter ) {
		return $terms;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the found terms.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 4.6.0 Added the `$term_query` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param array         $terms      Array of found terms.
	 * @param array|null    $taxonomies An array of taxonomies if known.
	 * @param array         $args       An array of get_terms() arguments.
	 * @param WP_Term_Query $term_query The WP_Term_Query object.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_terms', $terms, $term_query->query_vars['taxonomy'], $term_query->query_vars, $term_query );
}

/**
 * Adds metadata to a term.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
 * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
 * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
 * @param bool   $unique     Optional. Whether the same key should not be added.
 *                           Default false.
 * @return int|false|WP_Error Meta ID on success, false on failure.
 *                            WP_Error when term_id is ambiguous between taxonomies.
 */
function add_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) {
	if ( wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'ambiguous_term_id', __( 'Term meta cannot be added to terms that are shared between taxonomies.' ), $term_id );
	}

	return add_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique );
}

/**
 * Removes metadata matching criteria from a term.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
 * @param string $meta_key   Metadata name.
 * @param mixed  $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. If provided,
 *                           rows will only be removed that match the value.
 *                           Must be serializable if non-scalar. Default empty.
 * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
 */
function delete_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '' ) {
	return delete_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value );
}

/**
 * Retrieves metadata for a term.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
 * @param string $key     Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default,
 *                        returns data for all keys. Default empty.
 * @param bool   $single  Optional. Whether to return a single value.
 *                        This parameter has no effect if `$key` is not specified.
 *                        Default false.
 * @return mixed An array of values if `$single` is false.
 *               The value of the meta field if `$single` is true.
 *               False for an invalid `$term_id` (non-numeric, zero, or negative value).
 *               An empty string if a valid but non-existing term ID is passed.
 */
function get_term_meta( $term_id, $key = '', $single = false ) {
	return get_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $key, $single );
}

/**
 * Updates term metadata.
 *
 * Use the `$prev_value` parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the same key and term ID.
 *
 * If the meta field for the term does not exist, it will be added.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id    Term ID.
 * @param string $meta_key   Metadata key.
 * @param mixed  $meta_value Metadata value. Must be serializable if non-scalar.
 * @param mixed  $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before updating.
 *                           If specified, only update existing metadata entries with
 *                           this value. Otherwise, update all entries. Default empty.
 * @return int|bool|WP_Error Meta ID if the key didn't exist. true on successful update,
 *                           false on failure or if the value passed to the function
 *                           is the same as the one that is already in the database.
 *                           WP_Error when term_id is ambiguous between taxonomies.
 */
function update_term_meta( $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) {
	if ( wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'ambiguous_term_id', __( 'Term meta cannot be added to terms that are shared between taxonomies.' ), $term_id );
	}

	return update_metadata( 'term', $term_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value );
}

/**
 * Updates metadata cache for list of term IDs.
 *
 * Performs SQL query to retrieve all metadata for the terms matching `$term_ids` and stores them in the cache.
 * Subsequent calls to `get_term_meta()` will not need to query the database.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @param array $term_ids List of term IDs.
 * @return array|false An array of metadata on success, false if there is nothing to update.
 */
function update_termmeta_cache( $term_ids ) {
	return update_meta_cache( 'term', $term_ids );
}


/**
 * Queue term meta for lazy-loading.
 *
 * @since 6.3.0
 *
 * @param array $term_ids List of term IDs.
 */
function wp_lazyload_term_meta( array $term_ids ) {
	if ( empty( $term_ids ) ) {
		return;
	}
	$lazyloader = wp_metadata_lazyloader();
	$lazyloader->queue_objects( 'term', $term_ids );
}

/**
 * Gets all meta data, including meta IDs, for the given term ID.
 *
 * @since 4.9.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int $term_id Term ID.
 * @return array|false Array with meta data, or false when the meta table is not installed.
 */
function has_term_meta( $term_id ) {
	$check = wp_check_term_meta_support_prefilter( null );
	if ( null !== $check ) {
		return $check;
	}

	global $wpdb;

	return $wpdb->get_results( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_key, meta_value, meta_id, term_id FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d ORDER BY meta_key,meta_id", $term_id ), ARRAY_A );
}

/**
 * Registers a meta key for terms.
 *
 * @since 4.9.8
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy to register a meta key for. Pass an empty string
 *                         to register the meta key across all existing taxonomies.
 * @param string $meta_key The meta key to register.
 * @param array  $args     Data used to describe the meta key when registered. See
 *                         {@see register_meta()} for a list of supported arguments.
 * @return bool True if the meta key was successfully registered, false if not.
 */
function register_term_meta( $taxonomy, $meta_key, array $args ) {
	$args['object_subtype'] = $taxonomy;

	return register_meta( 'term', $meta_key, $args );
}

/**
 * Unregisters a meta key for terms.
 *
 * @since 4.9.8
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy the meta key is currently registered for. Pass
 *                         an empty string if the meta key is registered across all
 *                         existing taxonomies.
 * @param string $meta_key The meta key to unregister.
 * @return bool True on success, false if the meta key was not previously registered.
 */
function unregister_term_meta( $taxonomy, $meta_key ) {
	return unregister_meta_key( 'term', $meta_key, $taxonomy );
}

/**
 * Determines whether a taxonomy term exists.
 *
 * Formerly is_term(), introduced in 2.3.0.
 *
 * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
 * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
 * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 * @since 6.0.0 Converted to use `get_terms()`.
 *
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @param int|string $term        The term to check. Accepts term ID, slug, or name.
 * @param string     $taxonomy    Optional. The taxonomy name to use.
 * @param int        $parent_term Optional. ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
 * @return mixed Returns null if the term does not exist.
 *               Returns the term ID if no taxonomy is specified and the term ID exists.
 *               Returns an array of the term ID and the term taxonomy ID if the taxonomy is specified and the pairing exists.
 *               Returns 0 if term ID 0 is passed to the function.
 */
function term_exists( $term, $taxonomy = '', $parent_term = null ) {
	global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( null === $term ) {
		return null;
	}

	$defaults = array(
		'get'                    => 'all',
		'fields'                 => 'ids',
		'number'                 => 1,
		'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
		'order'                  => 'ASC',
		'orderby'                => 'term_id',
		'suppress_filter'        => true,
	);

	// Ensure that while importing, queries are not cached.
	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		$defaults['cache_results'] = false;
	}

	if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
		$defaults['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;
		$defaults['fields']   = 'all';
	}

	/**
	 * Filters default query arguments for checking if a term exists.
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 *
	 * @param array      $defaults    An array of arguments passed to get_terms().
	 * @param int|string $term        The term to check. Accepts term ID, slug, or name.
	 * @param string     $taxonomy    The taxonomy name to use. An empty string indicates
	 *                                the search is against all taxonomies.
	 * @param int|null   $parent_term ID of parent term under which to confine the exists search.
	 *                                Null indicates the search is unconfined.
	 */
	$defaults = apply_filters( 'term_exists_default_query_args', $defaults, $term, $taxonomy, $parent_term );

	if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
		if ( 0 === $term ) {
			return 0;
		}
		$args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'include' => array( $term ) ), $defaults );
		$terms = get_terms( $args );
	} else {
		$term = trim( wp_unslash( $term ) );
		if ( '' === $term ) {
			return null;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) && is_numeric( $parent_term ) ) {
			$defaults['parent'] = (int) $parent_term;
		}

		$args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'slug' => sanitize_title( $term ) ), $defaults );
		$terms = get_terms( $args );
		if ( empty( $terms ) || is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
			$args  = wp_parse_args( array( 'name' => $term ), $defaults );
			$terms = get_terms( $args );
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $terms ) || is_wp_error( $terms ) ) {
		return null;
	}

	$_term = array_shift( $terms );

	if ( ! empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return array(
			'term_id'          => (string) $_term->term_id,
			'term_taxonomy_id' => (string) $_term->term_taxonomy_id,
		);
	}

	return (string) $_term;
}

/**
 * Checks if a term is an ancestor of another term.
 *
 * You can use either an ID or the term object for both parameters.
 *
 * @since 3.4.0
 *
 * @param int|object $term1    ID or object to check if this is the parent term.
 * @param int|object $term2    The child term.
 * @param string     $taxonomy Taxonomy name that $term1 and `$term2` belong to.
 * @return bool Whether `$term2` is a child of `$term1`.
 */
function term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, $term2, $taxonomy ) {
	if ( ! isset( $term1->term_id ) ) {
		$term1 = get_term( $term1, $taxonomy );
	}
	if ( ! isset( $term2->parent ) ) {
		$term2 = get_term( $term2, $taxonomy );
	}

	if ( empty( $term1->term_id ) || empty( $term2->parent ) ) {
		return false;
	}
	if ( $term2->parent === $term1->term_id ) {
		return true;
	}

	return term_is_ancestor_of( $term1, get_term( $term2->parent, $taxonomy ), $taxonomy );
}

/**
 * Sanitizes all term fields.
 *
 * Relies on sanitize_term_field() to sanitize the term. The difference is that
 * this function will sanitize **all** fields. The context is based
 * on sanitize_term_field().
 *
 * The `$term` is expected to be either an array or an object.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param array|object $term     The term to check.
 * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy name to use.
 * @param string       $context  Optional. Context in which to sanitize the term.
 *                               Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'rss',
 *                               'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
 * @return array|object Term with all fields sanitized.
 */
function sanitize_term( $term, $taxonomy, $context = 'display' ) {
	$fields = array( 'term_id', 'name', 'description', 'slug', 'count', 'parent', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' );

	$do_object = is_object( $term );

	$term_id = $do_object ? $term->term_id : ( isset( $term['term_id'] ) ? $term['term_id'] : 0 );

	foreach ( (array) $fields as $field ) {
		if ( $do_object ) {
			if ( isset( $term->$field ) ) {
				$term->$field = sanitize_term_field( $field, $term->$field, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
			}
		} else {
			if ( isset( $term[ $field ] ) ) {
				$term[ $field ] = sanitize_term_field( $field, $term[ $field ], $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );
			}
		}
	}

	if ( $do_object ) {
		$term->filter = $context;
	} else {
		$term['filter'] = $context;
	}

	return $term;
}

/**
 * Sanitizes the field value in the term based on the context.
 *
 * Passing a term field value through the function should be assumed to have
 * cleansed the value for whatever context the term field is going to be used.
 *
 * If no context or an unsupported context is given, then default filters will
 * be applied.
 *
 * There are enough filters for each context to support a custom filtering
 * without creating your own filter function. Simply create a function that
 * hooks into the filter you need.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string $field    Term field to sanitize.
 * @param string $value    Search for this term value.
 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @param string $context  Context in which to sanitize the term field.
 *                         Accepts 'raw', 'edit', 'db', 'display', 'rss',
 *                         'attribute', or 'js'. Default 'display'.
 * @return mixed Sanitized field.
 */
function sanitize_term_field( $field, $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context ) {
	$int_fields = array( 'parent', 'term_id', 'count', 'term_group', 'term_taxonomy_id', 'object_id' );
	if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
		$value = (int) $value;
		if ( $value < 0 ) {
			$value = 0;
		}
	}

	$context = strtolower( $context );

	if ( 'raw' === $context ) {
		return $value;
	}

	if ( 'edit' === $context ) {

		/**
		 * Filters a term field to edit before it is sanitized.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed $value     Value of the term field.
		 * @param int   $term_id   Term ID.
		 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "edit_term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy );

		/**
		 * Filters the taxonomy field to edit before it is sanitized.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer
		 * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed $value   Value of the taxonomy field to edit.
		 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "edit_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id );

		if ( 'description' === $field ) {
			$value = esc_html( $value ); // textarea_escaped
		} else {
			$value = esc_attr( $value );
		}
	} elseif ( 'db' === $context ) {

		/**
		 * Filters a term field value before it is sanitized.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
		 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "pre_term_{$field}", $value, $taxonomy );

		/**
		 * Filters a taxonomy field before it is sanitized.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy` and `$field`, refer
		 * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "pre_{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value );

		// Back compat filters.
		if ( 'slug' === $field ) {
			/**
			 * Filters the category nicename before it is sanitized.
			 *
			 * Use the {@see 'pre_$taxonomy_$field'} hook instead.
			 *
			 * @since 2.0.3
			 *
			 * @param string $value The category nicename.
			 */
			$value = apply_filters( 'pre_category_nicename', $value );
		}
	} elseif ( 'rss' === $context ) {

		/**
		 * Filters the term field for use in RSS.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
		 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}_rss", $value, $taxonomy );

		/**
		 * Filters the taxonomy field for use in RSS.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, and `$field`, refer
		 * to the taxonomy slug and field name, respectively.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed $value Value of the taxonomy field.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}_rss", $value );
	} else {
		// Use display filters by default.

		/**
		 * Filters the term field sanitized for display.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$field`, refers to the term field name.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed  $value    Value of the term field.
		 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
		 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
		 * @param string $context  Context to retrieve the term field value.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "term_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $taxonomy, $context );

		/**
		 * Filters the taxonomy field sanitized for display.
		 *
		 * The dynamic portions of the filter name, `$taxonomy`, and `$field`, refer
		 * to the taxonomy slug and taxonomy field, respectively.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 *
		 * @param mixed  $value   Value of the taxonomy field.
		 * @param int    $term_id Term ID.
		 * @param string $context Context to retrieve the taxonomy field value.
		 */
		$value = apply_filters( "{$taxonomy}_{$field}", $value, $term_id, $context );
	}

	if ( 'attribute' === $context ) {
		$value = esc_attr( $value );
	} elseif ( 'js' === $context ) {
		$value = esc_js( $value );
	}

	// Restore the type for integer fields after esc_attr().
	if ( in_array( $field, $int_fields, true ) ) {
		$value = (int) $value;
	}

	return $value;
}

/**
 * Counts how many terms are in taxonomy.
 *
 * Default $args is 'hide_empty' which can be 'hide_empty=true' or array('hide_empty' => true).
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 5.6.0 Changed the function signature so that the `$args` array can be provided as the first parameter.
 *
 * @internal The `$deprecated` parameter is parsed for backward compatibility only.
 *
 * @param array|string $args       Optional. Array or string of arguments. See WP_Term_Query::__construct()
 *                                 for information on accepted arguments. Default empty array.
 * @param array|string $deprecated Optional. Argument array, when using the legacy function parameter format.
 *                                 If present, this parameter will be interpreted as `$args`, and the first
 *                                 function parameter will be parsed as a taxonomy or array of taxonomies.
 *                                 Default empty.
 * @return string|WP_Error Numeric string containing the number of terms in that
 *                         taxonomy or WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
 */
function wp_count_terms( $args = array(), $deprecated = '' ) {
	$use_legacy_args = false;

	// Check whether function is used with legacy signature: `$taxonomy` and `$args`.
	if ( $args
		&& ( is_string( $args ) && taxonomy_exists( $args )
			|| is_array( $args ) && wp_is_numeric_array( $args ) )
	) {
		$use_legacy_args = true;
	}

	$defaults = array( 'hide_empty' => false );

	if ( $use_legacy_args ) {
		$defaults['taxonomy'] = $args;
		$args                 = $deprecated;
	}

	$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	// Backward compatibility.
	if ( isset( $args['ignore_empty'] ) ) {
		$args['hide_empty'] = $args['ignore_empty'];
		unset( $args['ignore_empty'] );
	}

	$args['fields'] = 'count';

	return get_terms( $args );
}

/**
 * Unlinks the object from the taxonomy or taxonomies.
 *
 * Will remove all relationships between the object and any terms in
 * a particular taxonomy or taxonomies. Does not remove the term or
 * taxonomy itself.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int          $object_id  The term object ID that refers to the term.
 * @param string|array $taxonomies List of taxonomy names or single taxonomy name.
 */
function wp_delete_object_term_relationships( $object_id, $taxonomies ) {
	$object_id = (int) $object_id;

	if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
		$taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
	}

	foreach ( (array) $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
		$term_ids = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'fields' => 'ids' ) );
		$term_ids = array_map( 'intval', $term_ids );
		wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term_ids, $taxonomy );
	}
}

/**
 * Removes a term from the database.
 *
 * If the term is a parent of other terms, then the children will be updated to
 * that term's parent.
 *
 * Metadata associated with the term will be deleted.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int          $term     Term ID.
 * @param string       $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @param array|string $args {
 *     Optional. Array of arguments to override the default term ID. Default empty array.
 *
 *     @type int  $default       The term ID to make the default term. This will only override
 *                               the terms found if there is only one term found. Any other and
 *                               the found terms are used.
 *     @type bool $force_default Optional. Whether to force the supplied term as default to be
 *                               assigned even if the object was not going to be term-less.
 *                               Default false.
 * }
 * @return bool|int|WP_Error True on success, false if term does not exist. Zero on attempted
 *                           deletion of default Category. WP_Error if the taxonomy does not exist.
 */
function wp_delete_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$term = (int) $term;

	$ids = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
	if ( ! $ids ) {
		return false;
	}
	if ( is_wp_error( $ids ) ) {
		return $ids;
	}

	$tt_id = $ids['term_taxonomy_id'];

	$defaults = array();

	if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
		$defaults['default'] = (int) get_option( 'default_category' );
		if ( $defaults['default'] === $term ) {
			return 0; // Don't delete the default category.
		}
	}

	// Don't delete the default custom taxonomy term.
	$taxonomy_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
	if ( ! empty( $taxonomy_object->default_term ) ) {
		$defaults['default'] = (int) get_option( 'default_term_' . $taxonomy );
		if ( $defaults['default'] === $term ) {
			return 0;
		}
	}

	$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	if ( isset( $args['default'] ) ) {
		$default = (int) $args['default'];
		if ( ! term_exists( $default, $taxonomy ) ) {
			unset( $default );
		}
	}

	if ( isset( $args['force_default'] ) ) {
		$force_default = $args['force_default'];
	}

	/**
	 * Fires when deleting a term, before any modifications are made to posts or terms.
	 *
	 * @since 4.1.0
	 *
	 * @param int    $term     Term ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
	 */
	do_action( 'pre_delete_term', $term, $taxonomy );

	// Update children to point to new parent.
	if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
		$term_obj = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
		if ( is_wp_error( $term_obj ) ) {
			return $term_obj;
		}
		$parent = $term_obj->parent;

		$edit_ids    = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE `parent` = " . (int) $term_obj->term_id );
		$edit_tt_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_taxonomy_id' );

		/**
		 * Fires immediately before a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent.
		 *
		 * @since 2.9.0
		 *
		 * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term.
		 */
		do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );

		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'parent' ), array( 'parent' => $term_obj->term_id ) + compact( 'taxonomy' ) );

		// Clean the cache for all child terms.
		$edit_term_ids = wp_list_pluck( $edit_ids, 'term_id' );
		clean_term_cache( $edit_term_ids, $taxonomy );

		/**
		 * Fires immediately after a term to delete's children are reassigned a parent.
		 *
		 * @since 2.9.0
		 *
		 * @param array $edit_tt_ids An array of term taxonomy IDs for the given term.
		 */
		do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomies', $edit_tt_ids );
	}

	// Get the term before deleting it or its term relationships so we can pass to actions below.
	$deleted_term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );

	$object_ids = (array) $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $tt_id ) );

	foreach ( $object_ids as $object_id ) {
		if ( ! isset( $default ) ) {
			wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $term, $taxonomy );
			continue;
		}

		$terms = wp_get_object_terms(
			$object_id,
			$taxonomy,
			array(
				'fields'  => 'ids',
				'orderby' => 'none',
			)
		);

		if ( 1 === count( $terms ) && isset( $default ) ) {
			$terms = array( $default );
		} else {
			$terms = array_diff( $terms, array( $term ) );
			if ( isset( $default ) && isset( $force_default ) && $force_default ) {
				$terms = array_merge( $terms, array( $default ) );
			}
		}

		$terms = array_map( 'intval', $terms );
		wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy );
	}

	// Clean the relationship caches for all object types using this term.
	$tax_object = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
	foreach ( $tax_object->object_type as $object_type ) {
		clean_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type );
	}

	$term_meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->termmeta WHERE term_id = %d ", $term ) );
	foreach ( $term_meta_ids as $mid ) {
		delete_metadata_by_mid( 'term', $mid );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires immediately before a term taxonomy ID is deleted.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'delete_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );

	$wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after a term taxonomy ID is deleted.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 *
	 * @param int $tt_id Term taxonomy ID.
	 */
	do_action( 'deleted_term_taxonomy', $tt_id );

	// Delete the term if no taxonomies use it.
	if ( ! $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term ) ) ) {
		$wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term ) );
	}

	clean_term_cache( $term, $taxonomy );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term is deleted from the database and the cache is cleaned.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'delete_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 * @since 4.5.0 Introduced the `$object_ids` argument.
	 *
	 * @param int     $term         Term ID.
	 * @param int     $tt_id        Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string  $taxonomy     Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param WP_Term $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term.
	 * @param array   $object_ids   List of term object IDs.
	 */
	do_action( 'delete_term', $term, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $deleted_term, $object_ids );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy is deleted.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the specific
	 * taxonomy the term belonged to.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `delete_category`
	 *  - `delete_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 4.5.0 Introduced the `$object_ids` argument.
	 *
	 * @param int     $term         Term ID.
	 * @param int     $tt_id        Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param WP_Term $deleted_term Copy of the already-deleted term.
	 * @param array   $object_ids   List of term object IDs.
	 */
	do_action( "delete_{$taxonomy}", $term, $tt_id, $deleted_term, $object_ids );

	return true;
}

/**
 * Deletes one existing category.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0
 *
 * @param int $cat_id Category term ID.
 * @return bool|int|WP_Error Returns true if completes delete action; false if term doesn't exist;
 *                           Zero on attempted deletion of default Category; WP_Error object is
 *                           also a possibility.
 */
function wp_delete_category( $cat_id ) {
	return wp_delete_term( $cat_id, 'category' );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the terms associated with the given object(s), in the supplied taxonomies.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.2.0 Added support for 'taxonomy', 'parent', and 'term_taxonomy_id' values of `$orderby`.
 *              Introduced `$parent` argument.
 * @since 4.4.0 Introduced `$meta_query` and `$update_term_meta_cache` arguments. When `$fields` is 'all' or
 *              'all_with_object_id', an array of `WP_Term` objects will be returned.
 * @since 4.7.0 Refactored to use WP_Term_Query, and to support any WP_Term_Query arguments.
 * @since 6.3.0 Passing `update_term_meta_cache` argument value false by default resulting in get_terms() to not
 *              prime the term meta cache.
 *
 * @param int|int[]       $object_ids The ID(s) of the object(s) to retrieve.
 * @param string|string[] $taxonomies The taxonomy names to retrieve terms from.
 * @param array|string    $args       See WP_Term_Query::__construct() for supported arguments.
 * @return WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string|WP_Error Array of terms, a count thereof as a numeric string,
 *                                                  or WP_Error if any of the taxonomies do not exist.
 *                                                  See WP_Term_Query::get_terms() for more information.
 */
function wp_get_object_terms( $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {
	if ( empty( $object_ids ) || empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
		return array();
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $taxonomies ) ) {
		$taxonomies = array( $taxonomies );
	}

	foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
		if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
		}
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
		$object_ids = array( $object_ids );
	}
	$object_ids = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );

	$defaults = array(
		'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
	);

	$args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	/**
	 * Filters arguments for retrieving object terms.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array    $args       An array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given object(s).
	 *                             See {@see wp_get_object_terms()} for details.
	 * @param int[]    $object_ids Array of object IDs.
	 * @param string[] $taxonomies Array of taxonomy names to retrieve terms from.
	 */
	$args = apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms_args', $args, $object_ids, $taxonomies );

	/*
	 * When one or more queried taxonomies is registered with an 'args' array,
	 * those params override the `$args` passed to this function.
	 */
	$terms = array();
	if ( count( $taxonomies ) > 1 ) {
		foreach ( $taxonomies as $index => $taxonomy ) {
			$t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
			if ( isset( $t->args ) && is_array( $t->args ) && array_merge( $args, $t->args ) != $args ) {
				unset( $taxonomies[ $index ] );
				$terms = array_merge( $terms, wp_get_object_terms( $object_ids, $taxonomy, array_merge( $args, $t->args ) ) );
			}
		}
	} else {
		$t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomies[0] );
		if ( isset( $t->args ) && is_array( $t->args ) ) {
			$args = array_merge( $args, $t->args );
		}
	}

	$args['taxonomy']   = $taxonomies;
	$args['object_ids'] = $object_ids;

	// Taxonomies registered without an 'args' param are handled here.
	if ( ! empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
		$terms_from_remaining_taxonomies = get_terms( $args );

		// Array keys should be preserved for values of $fields that use term_id for keys.
		if ( ! empty( $args['fields'] ) && str_starts_with( $args['fields'], 'id=>' ) ) {
			$terms = $terms + $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies;
		} else {
			$terms = array_merge( $terms, $terms_from_remaining_taxonomies );
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the terms for a given object or objects.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string $terms      Array of terms or a count thereof as a numeric string.
	 * @param int[]                           $object_ids Array of object IDs for which terms were retrieved.
	 * @param string[]                        $taxonomies Array of taxonomy names from which terms were retrieved.
	 * @param array                           $args       Array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given
	 *                                                    object(s). See wp_get_object_terms() for details.
	 */
	$terms = apply_filters( 'get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args );

	$object_ids = implode( ',', $object_ids );
	$taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";

	/**
	 * Filters the terms for a given object or objects.
	 *
	 * The `$taxonomies` parameter passed to this filter is formatted as a SQL fragment. The
	 * {@see 'get_object_terms'} filter is recommended as an alternative.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param WP_Term[]|int[]|string[]|string $terms      Array of terms or a count thereof as a numeric string.
	 * @param string                          $object_ids Comma separated list of object IDs for which terms were retrieved.
	 * @param string                          $taxonomies SQL fragment of taxonomy names from which terms were retrieved.
	 * @param array                           $args       Array of arguments for retrieving terms for the given
	 *                                                    object(s). See wp_get_object_terms() for details.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_object_terms', $terms, $object_ids, $taxonomies, $args );
}

/**
 * Adds a new term to the database.
 *
 * A non-existent term is inserted in the following sequence:
 * 1. The term is added to the term table, then related to the taxonomy.
 * 2. If everything is correct, several actions are fired.
 * 3. The 'term_id_filter' is evaluated.
 * 4. The term cache is cleaned.
 * 5. Several more actions are fired.
 * 6. An array is returned containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`.
 *
 * If the 'slug' argument is not empty, then it is checked to see if the term
 * is invalid. If it is not a valid, existing term, it is added and the term_id
 * is given.
 *
 * If the taxonomy is hierarchical, and the 'parent' argument is not empty,
 * the term is inserted and the term_id will be given.
 *
 * Error handling:
 * If `$taxonomy` does not exist or `$term` is empty,
 * a WP_Error object will be returned.
 *
 * If the term already exists on the same hierarchical level,
 * or the term slug and name are not unique, a WP_Error object will be returned.
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string       $term     The term name to add.
 * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy to which to add the term.
 * @param array|string $args {
 *     Optional. Array or query string of arguments for inserting a term.
 *
 *     @type string $alias_of    Slug of the term to make this term an alias of.
 *                               Default empty string. Accepts a term slug.
 *     @type string $description The term description. Default empty string.
 *     @type int    $parent      The id of the parent term. Default 0.
 *     @type string $slug        The term slug to use. Default empty string.
 * }
 * @return array|WP_Error {
 *     An array of the new term data, WP_Error otherwise.
 *
 *     @type int        $term_id          The new term ID.
 *     @type int|string $term_taxonomy_id The new term taxonomy ID. Can be a numeric string.
 * }
 */
function wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters a term before it is sanitized and inserted into the database.
	 *
	 * @since 3.0.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param string|WP_Error $term     The term name to add, or a WP_Error object if there's an error.
	 * @param string          $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array|string    $args     Array or query string of arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	$term = apply_filters( 'pre_insert_term', $term, $taxonomy, $args );

	if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
		return $term;
	}

	if ( is_int( $term ) && 0 === $term ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term_id', __( 'Invalid term ID.' ) );
	}

	if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'empty_term_name', __( 'A name is required for this term.' ) );
	}

	$defaults = array(
		'alias_of'    => '',
		'description' => '',
		'parent'      => 0,
		'slug'        => '',
	);
	$args     = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	if ( (int) $args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $args['parent'] ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) );
	}

	$args['name']     = $term;
	$args['taxonomy'] = $taxonomy;

	// Coerce null description to strings, to avoid database errors.
	$args['description'] = (string) $args['description'];

	$args = sanitize_term( $args, $taxonomy, 'db' );

	// expected_slashed ($name)
	$name        = wp_unslash( $args['name'] );
	$description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] );
	$parent      = (int) $args['parent'];

	// Sanitization could clean the name to an empty string that must be checked again.
	if ( '' === $name ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term_name', __( 'Invalid term name.' ) );
	}

	$slug_provided = ! empty( $args['slug'] );
	if ( ! $slug_provided ) {
		$slug = sanitize_title( $name );
	} else {
		$slug = $args['slug'];
	}

	$term_group = 0;
	if ( $args['alias_of'] ) {
		$alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy );
		if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) {
			// The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
			$term_group = $alias->term_group;
		} elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) {
			/*
			 * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one
			 * and add the alias to it.
			 */
			$term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms" ) + 1;

			wp_update_term(
				$alias->term_id,
				$taxonomy,
				array(
					'term_group' => $term_group,
				)
			);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Prevent the creation of terms with duplicate names at the same level of a taxonomy hierarchy,
	 * unless a unique slug has been explicitly provided.
	 */
	$name_matches = get_terms(
		array(
			'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
			'name'                   => $name,
			'hide_empty'             => false,
			'parent'                 => $args['parent'],
			'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
		)
	);

	/*
	 * The `name` match in `get_terms()` doesn't differentiate accented characters,
	 * so we do a stricter comparison here.
	 */
	$name_match = null;
	if ( $name_matches ) {
		foreach ( $name_matches as $_match ) {
			if ( strtolower( $name ) === strtolower( $_match->name ) ) {
				$name_match = $_match;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( $name_match ) {
		$slug_match = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy );
		if ( ! $slug_provided || $name_match->slug === $slug || $slug_match ) {
			if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
				$siblings = get_terms(
					array(
						'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
						'get'                    => 'all',
						'parent'                 => $parent,
						'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
					)
				);

				$existing_term = null;
				$sibling_names = wp_list_pluck( $siblings, 'name' );
				$sibling_slugs = wp_list_pluck( $siblings, 'slug' );

				if ( ( ! $slug_provided || $name_match->slug === $slug ) && in_array( $name, $sibling_names, true ) ) {
					$existing_term = $name_match;
				} elseif ( $slug_match && in_array( $slug, $sibling_slugs, true ) ) {
					$existing_term = $slug_match;
				}

				if ( $existing_term ) {
					return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name provided already exists with this parent.' ), $existing_term->term_id );
				}
			} else {
				return new WP_Error( 'term_exists', __( 'A term with the name provided already exists in this taxonomy.' ), $name_match->term_id );
			}
		}
	}

	$slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args );

	$data = compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' );

	/**
	 * Filters term data before it is inserted into the database.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $data     Term data to be inserted.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	$data = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_term_data', $data, $taxonomy, $args );

	if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $data ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
	}

	$term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;

	// Seems unreachable. However, is used in the case that a term name is provided, which sanitizes to an empty string.
	if ( empty( $slug ) ) {
		$slug = sanitize_title( $slug, $term_id );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy );
		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy );
	}

	$tt_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );

	if ( ! empty( $tt_id ) ) {
		return array(
			'term_id'          => $term_id,
			'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
		);
	}

	if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ) + array( 'count' => 0 ) ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term taxonomy into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
	}

	$tt_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;

	/*
	 * Confidence check: if we just created a term with the same parent + taxonomy + slug but a higher term_id than
	 * an existing term, then we have unwittingly created a duplicate term. Delete the dupe, and use the term_id
	 * and term_taxonomy_id of the older term instead. Then return out of the function so that the "create" hooks
	 * are not fired.
	 */
	$duplicate_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.term_id, t.slug, tt.term_taxonomy_id, tt.taxonomy FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON ( tt.term_id = t.term_id ) WHERE t.slug = %s AND tt.parent = %d AND tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id < %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $slug, $parent, $taxonomy, $term_id, $tt_id ) );

	/**
	 * Filters the duplicate term check that takes place during term creation.
	 *
	 * Term parent + taxonomy + slug combinations are meant to be unique, and wp_insert_term()
	 * performs a last-minute confirmation of this uniqueness before allowing a new term
	 * to be created. Plugins with different uniqueness requirements may use this filter
	 * to bypass or modify the duplicate-term check.
	 *
	 * @since 5.1.0
	 *
	 * @param object $duplicate_term Duplicate term row from terms table, if found.
	 * @param string $term           Term being inserted.
	 * @param string $taxonomy       Taxonomy name.
	 * @param array  $args           Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 * @param int    $tt_id          term_taxonomy_id for the newly created term.
	 */
	$duplicate_term = apply_filters( 'wp_insert_term_duplicate_term_check', $duplicate_term, $term, $taxonomy, $args, $tt_id );

	if ( $duplicate_term ) {
		$wpdb->delete( $wpdb->terms, array( 'term_id' => $term_id ) );
		$wpdb->delete( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );

		$term_id = (int) $duplicate_term->term_id;
		$tt_id   = (int) $duplicate_term->term_taxonomy_id;

		clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );
		return array(
			'term_id'          => $term_id,
			'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
		);
	}

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after a new term is created, before the term cache is cleaned.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'create_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'create_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a new term is created for a specific taxonomy.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers
	 * to the slug of the taxonomy the term was created for.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `create_category`
	 *  - `create_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
	 * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	do_action( "create_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );

	/**
	 * Filters the term ID after a new term is created.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
	 * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	$term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id, $args );

	clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );

	/**
	 * Fires after a new term is created, and after the term cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'created_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'created_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a new term in a specific taxonomy is created, and after the term
	 * cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `created_category`
	 *  - `created_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
	 * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	do_action( "created_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term has been saved, and the term cache has been cleared.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'saved_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param bool   $update   Whether this is an existing term being updated.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'saved_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, false, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been saved, and the term
	 * cache has been cleared.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `saved_category`
	 *  - `saved_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 5.5.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
	 * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param bool  $update  Whether this is an existing term being updated.
	 * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_insert_term().
	 */
	do_action( "saved_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, false, $args );

	return array(
		'term_id'          => $term_id,
		'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
	);
}

/**
 * Creates term and taxonomy relationships.
 *
 * Relates an object (post, link, etc.) to a term and taxonomy type. Creates the
 * term and taxonomy relationship if it doesn't already exist. Creates a term if
 * it doesn't exist (using the slug).
 *
 * A relationship means that the term is grouped in or belongs to the taxonomy.
 * A term has no meaning until it is given context by defining which taxonomy it
 * exists under.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int              $object_id The object to relate to.
 * @param string|int|array $terms     A single term slug, single term ID, or array of either term slugs or IDs.
 *                                    Will replace all existing related terms in this taxonomy. Passing an
 *                                    empty array will remove all related terms.
 * @param string           $taxonomy  The context in which to relate the term to the object.
 * @param bool             $append    Optional. If false will delete difference of terms. Default false.
 * @return array|WP_Error Term taxonomy IDs of the affected terms or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $append = false ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$object_id = (int) $object_id;

	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
		$terms = array();
	} elseif ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
		$terms = array( $terms );
	}

	if ( ! $append ) {
		$old_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms(
			$object_id,
			$taxonomy,
			array(
				'fields'                 => 'tt_ids',
				'orderby'                => 'none',
				'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
			)
		);
	} else {
		$old_tt_ids = array();
	}

	$tt_ids     = array();
	$term_ids   = array();
	$new_tt_ids = array();

	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		$term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );

		if ( ! $term_info ) {
			// Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
			if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$term_info = wp_insert_term( $term, $taxonomy );
		}

		if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) {
			return $term_info;
		}

		$term_ids[] = $term_info['term_id'];
		$tt_id      = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
		$tt_ids[]   = $tt_id;

		if ( $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $object_id, $tt_id ) ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		/**
		 * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is added.
		 *
		 * @since 2.9.0
		 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
		 *
		 * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
		 * @param int    $tt_id     Term taxonomy ID.
		 * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		do_action( 'add_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy );

		$wpdb->insert(
			$wpdb->term_relationships,
			array(
				'object_id'        => $object_id,
				'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
			)
		);

		/**
		 * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is added.
		 *
		 * @since 2.9.0
		 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
		 *
		 * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
		 * @param int    $tt_id     Term taxonomy ID.
		 * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		do_action( 'added_term_relationship', $object_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy );

		$new_tt_ids[] = $tt_id;
	}

	if ( $new_tt_ids ) {
		wp_update_term_count( $new_tt_ids, $taxonomy );
	}

	if ( ! $append ) {
		$delete_tt_ids = array_diff( $old_tt_ids, $tt_ids );

		if ( $delete_tt_ids ) {
			$in_delete_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $delete_tt_ids ) . "'";
			$delete_term_ids  = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND tt.term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_delete_tt_ids)", $taxonomy ) );
			$delete_term_ids  = array_map( 'intval', $delete_term_ids );

			$remove = wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $delete_term_ids, $taxonomy );
			if ( is_wp_error( $remove ) ) {
				return $remove;
			}
		}
	}

	$t = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );

	if ( ! $append && isset( $t->sort ) && $t->sort ) {
		$values     = array();
		$term_order = 0;

		$final_tt_ids = wp_get_object_terms(
			$object_id,
			$taxonomy,
			array(
				'fields'                 => 'tt_ids',
				'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
			)
		);

		foreach ( $tt_ids as $tt_id ) {
			if ( in_array( (int) $tt_id, $final_tt_ids, true ) ) {
				$values[] = $wpdb->prepare( '(%d, %d, %d)', $object_id, $tt_id, ++$term_order );
			}
		}

		if ( $values ) {
			if ( false === $wpdb->query( "INSERT INTO $wpdb->term_relationships (object_id, term_taxonomy_id, term_order) VALUES " . implode( ',', $values ) . ' ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE term_order = VALUES(term_order)' ) ) {
				return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not insert term relationship into the database.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
			}
		}
	}

	wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' );
	wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();

	/**
	 * Fires after an object's terms have been set.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param int    $object_id  Object ID.
	 * @param array  $terms      An array of object term IDs or slugs.
	 * @param array  $tt_ids     An array of term taxonomy IDs.
	 * @param string $taxonomy   Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param bool   $append     Whether to append new terms to the old terms.
	 * @param array  $old_tt_ids Old array of term taxonomy IDs.
	 */
	do_action( 'set_object_terms', $object_id, $terms, $tt_ids, $taxonomy, $append, $old_tt_ids );

	return $tt_ids;
}

/**
 * Adds term(s) associated with a given object.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @param int              $object_id The ID of the object to which the terms will be added.
 * @param string|int|array $terms     The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to add.
 * @param array|string     $taxonomy  Taxonomy name.
 * @return array|WP_Error Term taxonomy IDs of the affected terms.
 */
function wp_add_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) {
	return wp_set_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy, true );
}

/**
 * Removes term(s) associated with a given object.
 *
 * @since 3.6.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int              $object_id The ID of the object from which the terms will be removed.
 * @param string|int|array $terms     The slug(s) or ID(s) of the term(s) to remove.
 * @param string           $taxonomy  Taxonomy name.
 * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false or WP_Error on failure.
 */
function wp_remove_object_terms( $object_id, $terms, $taxonomy ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$object_id = (int) $object_id;

	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
		$terms = array( $terms );
	}

	$tt_ids = array();

	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		if ( '' === trim( $term ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		$term_info = term_exists( $term, $taxonomy );
		if ( ! $term_info ) {
			// Skip if a non-existent term ID is passed.
			if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
				continue;
			}
		}

		if ( is_wp_error( $term_info ) ) {
			return $term_info;
		}

		$tt_ids[] = $term_info['term_taxonomy_id'];
	}

	if ( $tt_ids ) {
		$in_tt_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $tt_ids ) . "'";

		/**
		 * Fires immediately before an object-term relationship is deleted.
		 *
		 * @since 2.9.0
		 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
		 *
		 * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
		 * @param array  $tt_ids    An array of term taxonomy IDs.
		 * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		do_action( 'delete_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids, $taxonomy );

		$deleted = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "DELETE FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE object_id = %d AND term_taxonomy_id IN ($in_tt_ids)", $object_id ) );

		wp_cache_delete( $object_id, $taxonomy . '_relationships' );
		wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();

		/**
		 * Fires immediately after an object-term relationship is deleted.
		 *
		 * @since 2.9.0
		 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$taxonomy` parameter.
		 *
		 * @param int    $object_id Object ID.
		 * @param array  $tt_ids    An array of term taxonomy IDs.
		 * @param string $taxonomy  Taxonomy slug.
		 */
		do_action( 'deleted_term_relationships', $object_id, $tt_ids, $taxonomy );

		wp_update_term_count( $tt_ids, $taxonomy );

		return (bool) $deleted;
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Makes term slug unique, if it isn't already.
 *
 * The `$slug` has to be unique global to every taxonomy, meaning that one
 * taxonomy term can't have a matching slug with another taxonomy term. Each
 * slug has to be globally unique for every taxonomy.
 *
 * The way this works is that if the taxonomy that the term belongs to is
 * hierarchical and has a parent, it will append that parent to the $slug.
 *
 * If that still doesn't return a unique slug, then it tries to append a number
 * until it finds a number that is truly unique.
 *
 * The only purpose for `$term` is for appending a parent, if one exists.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param string $slug The string that will be tried for a unique slug.
 * @param object $term The term object that the `$slug` will belong to.
 * @return string Will return a true unique slug.
 */
function wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, $term ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$needs_suffix  = true;
	$original_slug = $slug;

	// As of 4.1, duplicate slugs are allowed as long as they're in different taxonomies.
	if ( ! term_exists( $slug ) || get_option( 'db_version' ) >= 30133 && ! get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $term->taxonomy ) ) {
		$needs_suffix = false;
	}

	/*
	 * If the taxonomy supports hierarchy and the term has a parent, make the slug unique
	 * by incorporating parent slugs.
	 */
	$parent_suffix = '';
	if ( $needs_suffix && is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $term->taxonomy ) && ! empty( $term->parent ) ) {
		$the_parent = $term->parent;
		while ( ! empty( $the_parent ) ) {
			$parent_term = get_term( $the_parent, $term->taxonomy );
			if ( is_wp_error( $parent_term ) || empty( $parent_term ) ) {
				break;
			}
			$parent_suffix .= '-' . $parent_term->slug;
			if ( ! term_exists( $slug . $parent_suffix ) ) {
				break;
			}

			if ( empty( $parent_term->parent ) ) {
				break;
			}
			$the_parent = $parent_term->parent;
		}
	}

	// If we didn't get a unique slug, try appending a number to make it unique.

	/**
	 * Filters whether the proposed unique term slug is bad.
	 *
	 * @since 4.3.0
	 *
	 * @param bool   $needs_suffix Whether the slug needs to be made unique with a suffix.
	 * @param string $slug         The slug.
	 * @param object $term         Term object.
	 */
	if ( apply_filters( 'wp_unique_term_slug_is_bad_slug', $needs_suffix, $slug, $term ) ) {
		if ( $parent_suffix ) {
			$slug .= $parent_suffix;
		}

		if ( ! empty( $term->term_id ) ) {
			$query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s AND term_id != %d", $slug, $term->term_id );
		} else {
			$query = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $slug );
		}

		if ( $wpdb->get_var( $query ) ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQL.NotPrepared
			$num = 2;
			do {
				$alt_slug = $slug . "-$num";
				++$num;
				$slug_check = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT slug FROM $wpdb->terms WHERE slug = %s", $alt_slug ) );
			} while ( $slug_check );
			$slug = $alt_slug;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the unique term slug.
	 *
	 * @since 4.3.0
	 *
	 * @param string $slug          Unique term slug.
	 * @param object $term          Term object.
	 * @param string $original_slug Slug originally passed to the function for testing.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'wp_unique_term_slug', $slug, $term, $original_slug );
}

/**
 * Updates term based on arguments provided.
 *
 * The `$args` will indiscriminately override all values with the same field name.
 * Care must be taken to not override important information need to update or
 * update will fail (or perhaps create a new term, neither would be acceptable).
 *
 * Defaults will set 'alias_of', 'description', 'parent', and 'slug' if not
 * defined in `$args` already.
 *
 * 'alias_of' will create a term group, if it doesn't already exist, and
 * update it for the `$term`.
 *
 * If the 'slug' argument in `$args` is missing, then the 'name' will be used.
 * If you set 'slug' and it isn't unique, then a WP_Error is returned.
 * If you don't pass any slug, then a unique one will be created.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int          $term_id  The ID of the term.
 * @param string       $taxonomy The taxonomy of the term.
 * @param array        $args {
 *     Optional. Array of arguments for updating a term.
 *
 *     @type string $alias_of    Slug of the term to make this term an alias of.
 *                               Default empty string. Accepts a term slug.
 *     @type string $description The term description. Default empty string.
 *     @type int    $parent      The id of the parent term. Default 0.
 *     @type string $slug        The term slug to use. Default empty string.
 * }
 * @return array|WP_Error An array containing the `term_id` and `term_taxonomy_id`,
 *                        WP_Error otherwise.
 */
function wp_update_term( $term_id, $taxonomy, $args = array() ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( ! taxonomy_exists( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_taxonomy', __( 'Invalid taxonomy.' ) );
	}

	$term_id = (int) $term_id;

	// First, get all of the original args.
	$term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );

	if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
		return $term;
	}

	if ( ! $term ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
	}

	$term = (array) $term->data;

	// Escape data pulled from DB.
	$term = wp_slash( $term );

	// Merge old and new args with new args overwriting old ones.
	$args = array_merge( $term, $args );

	$defaults    = array(
		'alias_of'    => '',
		'description' => '',
		'parent'      => 0,
		'slug'        => '',
	);
	$args        = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );
	$args        = sanitize_term( $args, $taxonomy, 'db' );
	$parsed_args = $args;

	// expected_slashed ($name)
	$name        = wp_unslash( $args['name'] );
	$description = wp_unslash( $args['description'] );

	$parsed_args['name']        = $name;
	$parsed_args['description'] = $description;

	if ( '' === trim( $name ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'empty_term_name', __( 'A name is required for this term.' ) );
	}

	if ( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] > 0 && ! term_exists( (int) $parsed_args['parent'] ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'missing_parent', __( 'Parent term does not exist.' ) );
	}

	$empty_slug = false;
	if ( empty( $args['slug'] ) ) {
		$empty_slug = true;
		$slug       = sanitize_title( $name );
	} else {
		$slug = $args['slug'];
	}

	$parsed_args['slug'] = $slug;

	$term_group = isset( $parsed_args['term_group'] ) ? $parsed_args['term_group'] : 0;
	if ( $args['alias_of'] ) {
		$alias = get_term_by( 'slug', $args['alias_of'], $taxonomy );
		if ( ! empty( $alias->term_group ) ) {
			// The alias we want is already in a group, so let's use that one.
			$term_group = $alias->term_group;
		} elseif ( ! empty( $alias->term_id ) ) {
			/*
			 * The alias is not in a group, so we create a new one
			 * and add the alias to it.
			 */
			$term_group = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT MAX(term_group) FROM $wpdb->terms" ) + 1;

			wp_update_term(
				$alias->term_id,
				$taxonomy,
				array(
					'term_group' => $term_group,
				)
			);
		}

		$parsed_args['term_group'] = $term_group;
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the term parent.
	 *
	 * Hook to this filter to see if it will cause a hierarchy loop.
	 *
	 * @since 3.1.0
	 *
	 * @param int    $parent_term ID of the parent term.
	 * @param int    $term_id     Term ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $parsed_args An array of potentially altered update arguments for the given term.
	 * @param array  $args        Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	$parent = (int) apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_parent', $args['parent'], $term_id, $taxonomy, $parsed_args, $args );

	// Check for duplicate slug.
	$duplicate = get_term_by( 'slug', $slug, $taxonomy );
	if ( $duplicate && $duplicate->term_id !== $term_id ) {
		/*
		 * If an empty slug was passed or the parent changed, reset the slug to something unique.
		 * Otherwise, bail.
		 */
		if ( $empty_slug || ( $parent !== (int) $term['parent'] ) ) {
			$slug = wp_unique_term_slug( $slug, (object) $args );
		} else {
			/* translators: %s: Taxonomy term slug. */
			return new WP_Error( 'duplicate_term_slug', sprintf( __( 'The slug &#8220;%s&#8221; is already in use by another term.' ), $slug ) );
		}
	}

	$tt_id = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT tt.term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt INNER JOIN $wpdb->terms AS t ON tt.term_id = t.term_id WHERE tt.taxonomy = %s AND t.term_id = %d", $taxonomy, $term_id ) );

	// Check whether this is a shared term that needs splitting.
	$_term_id = _split_shared_term( $term_id, $tt_id );
	if ( ! is_wp_error( $_term_id ) ) {
		$term_id = $_term_id;
	}

	/**
	 * Fires immediately before the given terms are edited.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'edit_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	$data = compact( 'name', 'slug', 'term_group' );

	/**
	 * Filters term data before it is updated in the database.
	 *
	 * @since 4.7.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $data     Term data to be updated.
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	$data = apply_filters( 'wp_update_term_data', $data, $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, $data, compact( 'term_id' ) );

	if ( empty( $slug ) ) {
		$slug = sanitize_title( $name, $term_id );
		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->terms, compact( 'slug' ), compact( 'term_id' ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after a term is updated in the database, but before its
	 * term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'edited_terms', $term_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires immediate before a term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	$wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'term_id', 'taxonomy', 'description', 'parent' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id ) );

	/**
	 * Fires immediately after a term-taxonomy relationship is updated.
	 *
	 * @since 2.9.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term has been updated, but before the term cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'edit_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'edit_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term in a specific taxonomy has been updated, but before the term
	 * cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `edit_category`
	 *  - `edit_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
	 * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( "edit_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );

	/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
	$term_id = apply_filters( 'term_id_filter', $term_id, $tt_id );

	clean_term_cache( $term_id, $taxonomy );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term has been updated, and the term cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * The {@see 'edited_$taxonomy'} hook is also available for targeting a specific
	 * taxonomy.
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
	 * @param int    $tt_id    Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 * @param array  $args     Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( 'edited_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, $args );

	/**
	 * Fires after a term for a specific taxonomy has been updated, and the term
	 * cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$taxonomy`, refers to the taxonomy slug.
	 *
	 * Possible hook names include:
	 *
	 *  - `edited_category`
	 *  - `edited_post_tag`
	 *
	 * @since 2.3.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 The `$args` parameter was added.
	 *
	 * @param int   $term_id Term ID.
	 * @param int   $tt_id   Term taxonomy ID.
	 * @param array $args    Arguments passed to wp_update_term().
	 */
	do_action( "edited_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, $args );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
	do_action( 'saved_term', $term_id, $tt_id, $taxonomy, true, $args );

	/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
	do_action( "saved_{$taxonomy}", $term_id, $tt_id, true, $args );

	return array(
		'term_id'          => $term_id,
		'term_taxonomy_id' => $tt_id,
	);
}

/**
 * Enables or disables term counting.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param bool $defer Optional. Enable if true, disable if false.
 * @return bool Whether term counting is enabled or disabled.
 */
function wp_defer_term_counting( $defer = null ) {
	static $_defer = false;

	if ( is_bool( $defer ) ) {
		$_defer = $defer;
		// Flush any deferred counts.
		if ( ! $defer ) {
			wp_update_term_count( null, null, true );
		}
	}

	return $_defer;
}

/**
 * Updates the amount of terms in taxonomy.
 *
 * If there is a taxonomy callback applied, then it will be called for updating
 * the count.
 *
 * The default action is to count what the amount of terms have the relationship
 * of term ID. Once that is done, then update the database.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int|array $terms       The term_taxonomy_id of the terms.
 * @param string    $taxonomy    The context of the term.
 * @param bool      $do_deferred Whether to flush the deferred term counts too. Default false.
 * @return bool If no terms will return false, and if successful will return true.
 */
function wp_update_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy, $do_deferred = false ) {
	static $_deferred = array();

	if ( $do_deferred ) {
		foreach ( (array) array_keys( $_deferred ) as $tax ) {
			wp_update_term_count_now( $_deferred[ $tax ], $tax );
			unset( $_deferred[ $tax ] );
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $terms ) ) {
		$terms = array( $terms );
	}

	if ( wp_defer_term_counting() ) {
		if ( ! isset( $_deferred[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
			$_deferred[ $taxonomy ] = array();
		}
		$_deferred[ $taxonomy ] = array_unique( array_merge( $_deferred[ $taxonomy ], $terms ) );
		return true;
	}

	return wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy );
}

/**
 * Performs term count update immediately.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param array  $terms    The term_taxonomy_id of terms to update.
 * @param string $taxonomy The context of the term.
 * @return true Always true when complete.
 */
function wp_update_term_count_now( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
	$terms = array_map( 'intval', $terms );

	$taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
	if ( ! empty( $taxonomy->update_count_callback ) ) {
		call_user_func( $taxonomy->update_count_callback, $terms, $taxonomy );
	} else {
		$object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type;
		foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) {
			if ( str_starts_with( $object_type, 'attachment:' ) ) {
				list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type );
			}
		}

		if ( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) == $object_types ) {
			// Only post types are attached to this taxonomy.
			_update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy );
		} else {
			// Default count updater.
			_update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy );
		}
	}

	clean_term_cache( $terms, '', false );

	return true;
}

//
// Cache.
//

/**
 * Removes the taxonomy relationship to terms from the cache.
 *
 * Will remove the entire taxonomy relationship containing term `$object_id`. The
 * term IDs have to exist within the taxonomy `$object_type` for the deletion to
 * take place.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @see get_object_taxonomies() for more on $object_type.
 *
 * @param int|array    $object_ids  Single or list of term object ID(s).
 * @param array|string $object_type The taxonomy object type.
 */
function clean_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type ) {
	global $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
		$object_ids = array( $object_ids );
	}

	$taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );

	foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
		wp_cache_delete_multiple( $object_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
	}

	wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();

	/**
	 * Fires after the object term cache has been cleaned.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $object_ids An array of object IDs.
	 * @param string $object_type Object type.
	 */
	do_action( 'clean_object_term_cache', $object_ids, $object_type );
}

/**
 * Removes all of the term IDs from the cache.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb                           WordPress database abstraction object.
 * @global bool $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation
 *
 * @param int|int[] $ids            Single or array of term IDs.
 * @param string    $taxonomy       Optional. Taxonomy slug. Can be empty, in which case the taxonomies of the passed
 *                                  term IDs will be used. Default empty.
 * @param bool      $clean_taxonomy Optional. Whether to clean taxonomy wide caches (true), or just individual
 *                                  term object caches (false). Default true.
 */
function clean_term_cache( $ids, $taxonomy = '', $clean_taxonomy = true ) {
	global $wpdb, $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation;

	if ( ! empty( $_wp_suspend_cache_invalidation ) ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $ids ) ) {
		$ids = array( $ids );
	}

	$taxonomies = array();
	// If no taxonomy, assume tt_ids.
	if ( empty( $taxonomy ) ) {
		$tt_ids = array_map( 'intval', $ids );
		$tt_ids = implode( ', ', $tt_ids );
		$terms  = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT term_id, taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN ($tt_ids)" );
		$ids    = array();

		foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
			$taxonomies[] = $term->taxonomy;
			$ids[]        = $term->term_id;
		}
		wp_cache_delete_multiple( $ids, 'terms' );
		$taxonomies = array_unique( $taxonomies );
	} else {
		wp_cache_delete_multiple( $ids, 'terms' );
		$taxonomies = array( $taxonomy );
	}

	foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
		if ( $clean_taxonomy ) {
			clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy );
		}

		/**
		 * Fires once after each taxonomy's term cache has been cleaned.
		 *
		 * @since 2.5.0
		 * @since 4.5.0 Added the `$clean_taxonomy` parameter.
		 *
		 * @param array  $ids            An array of term IDs.
		 * @param string $taxonomy       Taxonomy slug.
		 * @param bool   $clean_taxonomy Whether or not to clean taxonomy-wide caches
		 */
		do_action( 'clean_term_cache', $ids, $taxonomy, $clean_taxonomy );
	}

	wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();
}

/**
 * Cleans the caches for a taxonomy.
 *
 * @since 4.9.0
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
 */
function clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy ) {
	wp_cache_delete( 'all_ids', $taxonomy );
	wp_cache_delete( 'get', $taxonomy );
	wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed();

	// Regenerate cached hierarchy.
	delete_option( "{$taxonomy}_children" );
	_get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );

	/**
	 * Fires after a taxonomy's caches have been cleaned.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 */
	do_action( 'clean_taxonomy_cache', $taxonomy );
}

/**
 * Retrieves the cached term objects for the given object ID.
 *
 * Upstream functions (like get_the_terms() and is_object_in_term()) are
 * responsible for populating the object-term relationship cache. The current
 * function only fetches relationship data that is already in the cache.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 * @since 4.7.0 Returns a `WP_Error` object if there's an error with
 *              any of the matched terms.
 *
 * @param int    $id       Term object ID, for example a post, comment, or user ID.
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @return bool|WP_Term[]|WP_Error Array of `WP_Term` objects, if cached.
 *                                 False if cache is empty for `$taxonomy` and `$id`.
 *                                 WP_Error if get_term() returns an error object for any term.
 */
function get_object_term_cache( $id, $taxonomy ) {
	$_term_ids = wp_cache_get( $id, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );

	// We leave the priming of relationship caches to upstream functions.
	if ( false === $_term_ids ) {
		return false;
	}

	// Backward compatibility for if a plugin is putting objects into the cache, rather than IDs.
	$term_ids = array();
	foreach ( $_term_ids as $term_id ) {
		if ( is_numeric( $term_id ) ) {
			$term_ids[] = (int) $term_id;
		} elseif ( isset( $term_id->term_id ) ) {
			$term_ids[] = (int) $term_id->term_id;
		}
	}

	// Fill the term objects.
	_prime_term_caches( $term_ids );

	$terms = array();
	foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
		$term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
		if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
			return $term;
		}

		$terms[] = $term;
	}

	return $terms;
}

/**
 * Updates the cache for the given term object ID(s).
 *
 * Note: Due to performance concerns, great care should be taken to only update
 * term caches when necessary. Processing time can increase exponentially depending
 * on both the number of passed term IDs and the number of taxonomies those terms
 * belong to.
 *
 * Caches will only be updated for terms not already cached.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string|int[]    $object_ids  Comma-separated list or array of term object IDs.
 * @param string|string[] $object_type The taxonomy object type or array of the same.
 * @return void|false Void on success or if the `$object_ids` parameter is empty,
 *                    false if all of the terms in `$object_ids` are already cached.
 */
function update_object_term_cache( $object_ids, $object_type ) {
	if ( empty( $object_ids ) ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( ! is_array( $object_ids ) ) {
		$object_ids = explode( ',', $object_ids );
	}

	$object_ids     = array_map( 'intval', $object_ids );
	$non_cached_ids = array();

	$taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );

	foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
		$cache_values = wp_cache_get_multiple( (array) $object_ids, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );

		foreach ( $cache_values as $id => $value ) {
			if ( false === $value ) {
				$non_cached_ids[] = $id;
			}
		}
	}

	if ( empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$non_cached_ids = array_unique( $non_cached_ids );

	$terms = wp_get_object_terms(
		$non_cached_ids,
		$taxonomies,
		array(
			'fields'                 => 'all_with_object_id',
			'orderby'                => 'name',
			'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
		)
	);

	$object_terms = array();
	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		$object_terms[ $term->object_id ][ $term->taxonomy ][] = $term->term_id;
	}

	foreach ( $non_cached_ids as $id ) {
		foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
			if ( ! isset( $object_terms[ $id ][ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
				if ( ! isset( $object_terms[ $id ] ) ) {
					$object_terms[ $id ] = array();
				}
				$object_terms[ $id ][ $taxonomy ] = array();
			}
		}
	}

	$cache_values = array();
	foreach ( $object_terms as $id => $value ) {
		foreach ( $value as $taxonomy => $terms ) {
			$cache_values[ $taxonomy ][ $id ] = $terms;
		}
	}
	foreach ( $cache_values as $taxonomy => $data ) {
		wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates terms in cache.
 *
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param WP_Term[] $terms    Array of term objects to change.
 * @param string    $taxonomy Not used.
 */
function update_term_cache( $terms, $taxonomy = '' ) {
	$data = array();
	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		// Create a copy in case the array was passed by reference.
		$_term = clone $term;

		// Object ID should not be cached.
		unset( $_term->object_id );

		$data[ $term->term_id ] = $_term;
	}
	wp_cache_add_multiple( $data, 'terms' );
}

//
// Private.
//

/**
 * Retrieves children of taxonomy as term IDs.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @return array Empty if $taxonomy isn't hierarchical or returns children as term IDs.
 */
function _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy ) {
	if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return array();
	}
	$children = get_option( "{$taxonomy}_children" );

	if ( is_array( $children ) ) {
		return $children;
	}
	$children = array();
	$terms    = get_terms(
		array(
			'taxonomy'               => $taxonomy,
			'get'                    => 'all',
			'orderby'                => 'id',
			'fields'                 => 'id=>parent',
			'update_term_meta_cache' => false,
		)
	);
	foreach ( $terms as $term_id => $parent ) {
		if ( $parent > 0 ) {
			$children[ $parent ][] = $term_id;
		}
	}
	update_option( "{$taxonomy}_children", $children );

	return $children;
}

/**
 * Gets the subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
 *
 * If `$terms` is an array of objects, then _get_term_children() returns an array of objects.
 * If `$terms` is an array of IDs, then _get_term_children() returns an array of IDs.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id   The ancestor term: all returned terms should be descendants of `$term_id`.
 * @param array  $terms     The set of terms - either an array of term objects or term IDs - from which those that
 *                          are descendants of $term_id will be chosen.
 * @param string $taxonomy  The taxonomy which determines the hierarchy of the terms.
 * @param array  $ancestors Optional. Term ancestors that have already been identified. Passed by reference, to keep
 *                          track of found terms when recursing the hierarchy. The array of located ancestors is used
 *                          to prevent infinite recursion loops. For performance, `term_ids` are used as array keys,
 *                          with 1 as value. Default empty array.
 * @return array|WP_Error The subset of $terms that are descendants of $term_id.
 */
function _get_term_children( $term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, &$ancestors = array() ) {
	$empty_array = array();
	if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
		return $empty_array;
	}

	$term_id      = (int) $term_id;
	$term_list    = array();
	$has_children = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );

	if ( $term_id && ! isset( $has_children[ $term_id ] ) ) {
		return $empty_array;
	}

	// Include the term itself in the ancestors array, so we can properly detect when a loop has occurred.
	if ( empty( $ancestors ) ) {
		$ancestors[ $term_id ] = 1;
	}

	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		$use_id = false;
		if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
			$term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
			if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
				return $term;
			}
			$use_id = true;
		}

		// Don't recurse if we've already identified the term as a child - this indicates a loop.
		if ( isset( $ancestors[ $term->term_id ] ) ) {
			continue;
		}

		if ( (int) $term->parent === $term_id ) {
			if ( $use_id ) {
				$term_list[] = $term->term_id;
			} else {
				$term_list[] = $term;
			}

			if ( ! isset( $has_children[ $term->term_id ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$ancestors[ $term->term_id ] = 1;

			$children = _get_term_children( $term->term_id, $terms, $taxonomy, $ancestors );
			if ( $children ) {
				$term_list = array_merge( $term_list, $children );
			}
		}
	}

	return $term_list;
}

/**
 * Adds count of children to parent count.
 *
 * Recalculates term counts by including items from child terms. Assumes all
 * relevant children are already in the $terms argument.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param object[]|WP_Term[] $terms    List of term objects (passed by reference).
 * @param string             $taxonomy Term context.
 */
function _pad_term_counts( &$terms, $taxonomy ) {
	global $wpdb;

	// This function only works for hierarchical taxonomies like post categories.
	if ( ! is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $taxonomy ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$term_hier = _get_term_hierarchy( $taxonomy );

	if ( empty( $term_hier ) ) {
		return;
	}

	$term_items  = array();
	$terms_by_id = array();
	$term_ids    = array();

	foreach ( (array) $terms as $key => $term ) {
		$terms_by_id[ $term->term_id ]       = & $terms[ $key ];
		$term_ids[ $term->term_taxonomy_id ] = $term->term_id;
	}

	// Get the object and term IDs and stick them in a lookup table.
	$tax_obj      = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
	$object_types = esc_sql( $tax_obj->object_type );
	$results      = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT object_id, term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships INNER JOIN $wpdb->posts ON object_id = ID WHERE term_taxonomy_id IN (" . implode( ',', array_keys( $term_ids ) ) . ") AND post_type IN ('" . implode( "', '", $object_types ) . "') AND post_status = 'publish'" );

	foreach ( $results as $row ) {
		$id = $term_ids[ $row->term_taxonomy_id ];

		$term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] = isset( $term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] ) ? ++$term_items[ $id ][ $row->object_id ] : 1;
	}

	// Touch every ancestor's lookup row for each post in each term.
	foreach ( $term_ids as $term_id ) {
		$child     = $term_id;
		$ancestors = array();
		while ( ! empty( $terms_by_id[ $child ] ) && $parent = $terms_by_id[ $child ]->parent ) {
			$ancestors[] = $child;

			if ( ! empty( $term_items[ $term_id ] ) ) {
				foreach ( $term_items[ $term_id ] as $item_id => $touches ) {
					$term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] = isset( $term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] ) ? ++$term_items[ $parent ][ $item_id ] : 1;
				}
			}

			$child = $parent;

			if ( in_array( $parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	// Transfer the touched cells.
	foreach ( (array) $term_items as $id => $items ) {
		if ( isset( $terms_by_id[ $id ] ) ) {
			$terms_by_id[ $id ]->count = count( $items );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Adds any terms from the given IDs to the cache that do not already exist in cache.
 *
 * @since 4.6.0
 * @since 6.1.0 This function is no longer marked as "private".
 * @since 6.3.0 Use wp_lazyload_term_meta() for lazy-loading of term meta.
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param array $term_ids          Array of term IDs.
 * @param bool  $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true.
 */
function _prime_term_caches( $term_ids, $update_meta_cache = true ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$non_cached_ids = _get_non_cached_ids( $term_ids, 'terms' );
	if ( ! empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) {
		$fresh_terms = $wpdb->get_results( sprintf( "SELECT t.*, tt.* FROM $wpdb->terms AS t INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON t.term_id = tt.term_id WHERE t.term_id IN (%s)", implode( ',', array_map( 'intval', $non_cached_ids ) ) ) );

		update_term_cache( $fresh_terms );
	}

	if ( $update_meta_cache ) {
		wp_lazyload_term_meta( $term_ids );
	}
}

//
// Default callbacks.
//

/**
 * Updates term count based on object types of the current taxonomy.
 *
 * Private function for the default callback for post_tag and category
 * taxonomies.
 *
 * @access private
 * @since 2.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int[]       $terms    List of term taxonomy IDs.
 * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms.
 */
function _update_post_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
	global $wpdb;

	$object_types = (array) $taxonomy->object_type;

	foreach ( $object_types as &$object_type ) {
		list( $object_type ) = explode( ':', $object_type );
	}

	$object_types = array_unique( $object_types );

	$check_attachments = array_search( 'attachment', $object_types, true );
	if ( false !== $check_attachments ) {
		unset( $object_types[ $check_attachments ] );
		$check_attachments = true;
	}

	if ( $object_types ) {
		$object_types = esc_sql( array_filter( $object_types, 'post_type_exists' ) );
	}

	$post_statuses = array( 'publish' );

	/**
	 * Filters the post statuses for updating the term count.
	 *
	 * @since 5.7.0
	 *
	 * @param string[]    $post_statuses List of post statuses to include in the count. Default is 'publish'.
	 * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy      Current taxonomy object.
	 */
	$post_statuses = esc_sql( apply_filters( 'update_post_term_count_statuses', $post_statuses, $taxonomy ) );

	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		$count = 0;

		// Attachments can be 'inherit' status, we need to base count off the parent's status if so.
		if ( $check_attachments ) {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.QuotedDynamicPlaceholderGeneration
			$count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts p1 WHERE p1.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND ( post_status IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') OR ( post_status = 'inherit' AND post_parent > 0 AND ( SELECT post_status FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = p1.post_parent ) IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') ) ) AND post_type = 'attachment' AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) );
		}

		if ( $object_types ) {
			// phpcs:ignore WordPress.DB.PreparedSQLPlaceholders.QuotedDynamicPlaceholderGeneration
			$count += (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships, $wpdb->posts WHERE $wpdb->posts.ID = $wpdb->term_relationships.object_id AND post_status IN ('" . implode( "', '", $post_statuses ) . "') AND post_type IN ('" . implode( "', '", $object_types ) . "') AND term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) );
		}

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name );
		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name );
	}
}

/**
 * Updates term count based on number of objects.
 *
 * Default callback for the 'link_category' taxonomy.
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int[]       $terms    List of term taxonomy IDs.
 * @param WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Current taxonomy object of terms.
 */
function _update_generic_term_count( $terms, $taxonomy ) {
	global $wpdb;

	foreach ( (array) $terms as $term ) {
		$count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_relationships WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term ) );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		do_action( 'edit_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name );
		$wpdb->update( $wpdb->term_taxonomy, compact( 'count' ), array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term ) );

		/** This action is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		do_action( 'edited_term_taxonomy', $term, $taxonomy->name );
	}
}

/**
 * Creates a new term for a term_taxonomy item that currently shares its term
 * with another term_taxonomy.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 4.2.0
 * @since 4.3.0 Introduced `$record` parameter. Also, `$term_id` and
 *              `$term_taxonomy_id` can now accept objects.
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int|object $term_id          ID of the shared term, or the shared term object.
 * @param int|object $term_taxonomy_id ID of the term_taxonomy item to receive a new term, or the term_taxonomy object
 *                                     (corresponding to a row from the term_taxonomy table).
 * @param bool       $record           Whether to record data about the split term in the options table. The recording
 *                                     process has the potential to be resource-intensive, so during batch operations
 *                                     it can be beneficial to skip inline recording and do it just once, after the
 *                                     batch is processed. Only set this to `false` if you know what you are doing.
 *                                     Default: true.
 * @return int|WP_Error When the current term does not need to be split (or cannot be split on the current
 *                      database schema), `$term_id` is returned. When the term is successfully split, the
 *                      new term_id is returned. A WP_Error is returned for miscellaneous errors.
 */
function _split_shared_term( $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $record = true ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( is_object( $term_id ) ) {
		$shared_term = $term_id;
		$term_id     = (int) $shared_term->term_id;
	}

	if ( is_object( $term_taxonomy_id ) ) {
		$term_taxonomy    = $term_taxonomy_id;
		$term_taxonomy_id = (int) $term_taxonomy->term_taxonomy_id;
	}

	// If there are no shared term_taxonomy rows, there's nothing to do here.
	$shared_tt_count = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy tt WHERE tt.term_id = %d AND tt.term_taxonomy_id != %d", $term_id, $term_taxonomy_id ) );

	if ( ! $shared_tt_count ) {
		return $term_id;
	}

	/*
	 * Verify that the term_taxonomy_id passed to the function is actually associated with the term_id.
	 * If there's a mismatch, it may mean that the term is already split. Return the actual term_id from the db.
	 */
	$check_term_id = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) );
	if ( $check_term_id !== $term_id ) {
		return $check_term_id;
	}

	// Pull up data about the currently shared slug, which we'll use to populate the new one.
	if ( empty( $shared_term ) ) {
		$shared_term = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT t.* FROM $wpdb->terms t WHERE t.term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
	}

	$new_term_data = array(
		'name'       => $shared_term->name,
		'slug'       => $shared_term->slug,
		'term_group' => $shared_term->term_group,
	);

	if ( false === $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->terms, $new_term_data ) ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'db_insert_error', __( 'Could not split shared term.' ), $wpdb->last_error );
	}

	$new_term_id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id;

	// Update the existing term_taxonomy to point to the newly created term.
	$wpdb->update(
		$wpdb->term_taxonomy,
		array( 'term_id' => $new_term_id ),
		array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $term_taxonomy_id )
	);

	// Reassign child terms to the new parent.
	if ( empty( $term_taxonomy ) ) {
		$term_taxonomy = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_taxonomy_id = %d", $term_taxonomy_id ) );
	}

	$children_tt_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT term_taxonomy_id FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE parent = %d AND taxonomy = %s", $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ) );
	if ( ! empty( $children_tt_ids ) ) {
		foreach ( $children_tt_ids as $child_tt_id ) {
			$wpdb->update(
				$wpdb->term_taxonomy,
				array( 'parent' => $new_term_id ),
				array( 'term_taxonomy_id' => $child_tt_id )
			);
			clean_term_cache( (int) $child_tt_id, '', false );
		}
	} else {
		// If the term has no children, we must force its taxonomy cache to be rebuilt separately.
		clean_term_cache( $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, false );
	}

	clean_term_cache( $term_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy, false );

	/*
	 * Taxonomy cache clearing is delayed to avoid race conditions that may occur when
	 * regenerating the taxonomy's hierarchy tree.
	 */
	$taxonomies_to_clean = array( $term_taxonomy->taxonomy );

	// Clean the cache for term taxonomies formerly shared with the current term.
	$shared_term_taxonomies = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT taxonomy FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) );
	$taxonomies_to_clean    = array_merge( $taxonomies_to_clean, $shared_term_taxonomies );

	foreach ( $taxonomies_to_clean as $taxonomy_to_clean ) {
		clean_taxonomy_cache( $taxonomy_to_clean );
	}

	// Keep a record of term_ids that have been split, keyed by old term_id. See wp_get_split_term().
	if ( $record ) {
		$split_term_data = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
		if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) {
			$split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array();
		}

		$split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $term_taxonomy->taxonomy ] = $new_term_id;
		update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data );
	}

	// If we've just split the final shared term, set the "finished" flag.
	$shared_terms_exist = $wpdb->get_results(
		"SELECT tt.term_id, t.*, count(*) as term_tt_count FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} tt
		 LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->terms} t ON t.term_id = tt.term_id
		 GROUP BY t.term_id
		 HAVING term_tt_count > 1
		 LIMIT 1"
	);
	if ( ! $shared_terms_exist ) {
		update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', true );
	}

	/**
	 * Fires after a previously shared taxonomy term is split into two separate terms.
	 *
	 * @since 4.2.0
	 *
	 * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
	 * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
	 * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
	 * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
	 */
	do_action( 'split_shared_term', $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $term_taxonomy->taxonomy );

	return $new_term_id;
}

/**
 * Splits a batch of shared taxonomy terms.
 *
 * @since 4.3.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 */
function _wp_batch_split_terms() {
	global $wpdb;

	$lock_name = 'term_split.lock';

	// Try to lock.
	$lock_result = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "INSERT IGNORE INTO `$wpdb->options` ( `option_name`, `option_value`, `autoload` ) VALUES (%s, %s, 'no') /* LOCK */", $lock_name, time() ) );

	if ( ! $lock_result ) {
		$lock_result = get_option( $lock_name );

		// Bail if we were unable to create a lock, or if the existing lock is still valid.
		if ( ! $lock_result || ( $lock_result > ( time() - HOUR_IN_SECONDS ) ) ) {
			wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 5 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
			return;
		}
	}

	// Update the lock, as by this point we've definitely got a lock, just need to fire the actions.
	update_option( $lock_name, time() );

	// Get a list of shared terms (those with more than one associated row in term_taxonomy).
	$shared_terms = $wpdb->get_results(
		"SELECT tt.term_id, t.*, count(*) as term_tt_count FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} tt
		 LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->terms} t ON t.term_id = tt.term_id
		 GROUP BY t.term_id
		 HAVING term_tt_count > 1
		 LIMIT 10"
	);

	// No more terms, we're done here.
	if ( ! $shared_terms ) {
		update_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms', true );
		delete_option( $lock_name );
		return;
	}

	// Shared terms found? We'll need to run this script again.
	wp_schedule_single_event( time() + ( 2 * MINUTE_IN_SECONDS ), 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );

	// Rekey shared term array for faster lookups.
	$_shared_terms = array();
	foreach ( $shared_terms as $shared_term ) {
		$term_id                   = (int) $shared_term->term_id;
		$_shared_terms[ $term_id ] = $shared_term;
	}
	$shared_terms = $_shared_terms;

	// Get term taxonomy data for all shared terms.
	$shared_term_ids = implode( ',', array_keys( $shared_terms ) );
	$shared_tts      = $wpdb->get_results( "SELECT * FROM {$wpdb->term_taxonomy} WHERE `term_id` IN ({$shared_term_ids})" );

	// Split term data recording is slow, so we do it just once, outside the loop.
	$split_term_data    = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );
	$skipped_first_term = array();
	$taxonomies         = array();
	foreach ( $shared_tts as $shared_tt ) {
		$term_id = (int) $shared_tt->term_id;

		// Don't split the first tt belonging to a given term_id.
		if ( ! isset( $skipped_first_term[ $term_id ] ) ) {
			$skipped_first_term[ $term_id ] = 1;
			continue;
		}

		if ( ! isset( $split_term_data[ $term_id ] ) ) {
			$split_term_data[ $term_id ] = array();
		}

		// Keep track of taxonomies whose hierarchies need flushing.
		if ( ! isset( $taxonomies[ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] ) ) {
			$taxonomies[ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] = 1;
		}

		// Split the term.
		$split_term_data[ $term_id ][ $shared_tt->taxonomy ] = _split_shared_term( $shared_terms[ $term_id ], $shared_tt, false );
	}

	// Rebuild the cached hierarchy for each affected taxonomy.
	foreach ( array_keys( $taxonomies ) as $tax ) {
		delete_option( "{$tax}_children" );
		_get_term_hierarchy( $tax );
	}

	update_option( '_split_terms', $split_term_data );

	delete_option( $lock_name );
}

/**
 * In order to avoid the _wp_batch_split_terms() job being accidentally removed,
 * checks that it's still scheduled while we haven't finished splitting terms.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 4.3.0
 */
function _wp_check_for_scheduled_split_terms() {
	if ( ! get_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms' ) && ! wp_next_scheduled( 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' ) ) {
		wp_schedule_single_event( time() + MINUTE_IN_SECONDS, 'wp_split_shared_term_batch' );
	}
}

/**
 * Checks default categories when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 4.2.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
 * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
 * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
 * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
 */
function _wp_check_split_default_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
	if ( 'category' !== $taxonomy ) {
		return;
	}

	foreach ( array( 'default_category', 'default_link_category', 'default_email_category' ) as $option ) {
		if ( (int) get_option( $option, -1 ) === $term_id ) {
			update_option( $option, $new_term_id );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Checks menu items when a term gets split to see if any of them need to be updated.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 4.2.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
 * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
 * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
 * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
 */
function _wp_check_split_terms_in_menus( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
	global $wpdb;
	$post_ids = $wpdb->get_col(
		$wpdb->prepare(
			"SELECT m1.post_id
		FROM {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m1
			INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m2 ON ( m2.post_id = m1.post_id )
			INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} AS m3 ON ( m3.post_id = m1.post_id )
		WHERE ( m1.meta_key = '_menu_item_type' AND m1.meta_value = 'taxonomy' )
			AND ( m2.meta_key = '_menu_item_object' AND m2.meta_value = %s )
			AND ( m3.meta_key = '_menu_item_object_id' AND m3.meta_value = %d )",
			$taxonomy,
			$term_id
		)
	);

	if ( $post_ids ) {
		foreach ( $post_ids as $post_id ) {
			update_post_meta( $post_id, '_menu_item_object_id', $new_term_id, $term_id );
		}
	}
}

/**
 * If the term being split is a nav_menu, changes associations.
 *
 * @ignore
 * @since 4.3.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id          ID of the formerly shared term.
 * @param int    $new_term_id      ID of the new term created for the $term_taxonomy_id.
 * @param int    $term_taxonomy_id ID for the term_taxonomy row affected by the split.
 * @param string $taxonomy         Taxonomy for the split term.
 */
function _wp_check_split_nav_menu_terms( $term_id, $new_term_id, $term_taxonomy_id, $taxonomy ) {
	if ( 'nav_menu' !== $taxonomy ) {
		return;
	}

	// Update menu locations.
	$locations = get_nav_menu_locations();
	foreach ( $locations as $location => $menu_id ) {
		if ( $term_id === $menu_id ) {
			$locations[ $location ] = $new_term_id;
		}
	}
	set_theme_mod( 'nav_menu_locations', $locations );
}

/**
 * Gets data about terms that previously shared a single term_id, but have since been split.
 *
 * @since 4.2.0
 *
 * @param int $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID.
 * @return array Array of new term IDs, keyed by taxonomy.
 */
function wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id ) {
	$split_terms = get_option( '_split_terms', array() );

	$terms = array();
	if ( isset( $split_terms[ $old_term_id ] ) ) {
		$terms = $split_terms[ $old_term_id ];
	}

	return $terms;
}

/**
 * Gets the new term ID corresponding to a previously split term.
 *
 * @since 4.2.0
 *
 * @param int    $old_term_id Term ID. This is the old, pre-split term ID.
 * @param string $taxonomy    Taxonomy that the term belongs to.
 * @return int|false If a previously split term is found corresponding to the old term_id and taxonomy,
 *                   the new term_id will be returned. If no previously split term is found matching
 *                   the parameters, returns false.
 */
function wp_get_split_term( $old_term_id, $taxonomy ) {
	$split_terms = wp_get_split_terms( $old_term_id );

	$term_id = false;
	if ( isset( $split_terms[ $taxonomy ] ) ) {
		$term_id = (int) $split_terms[ $taxonomy ];
	}

	return $term_id;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a term is shared between multiple taxonomies.
 *
 * Shared taxonomy terms began to be split in 4.3, but failed cron tasks or
 * other delays in upgrade routines may cause shared terms to remain.
 *
 * @since 4.4.0
 *
 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
 *
 * @param int $term_id Term ID.
 * @return bool Returns false if a term is not shared between multiple taxonomies or
 *              if splitting shared taxonomy terms is finished.
 */
function wp_term_is_shared( $term_id ) {
	global $wpdb;

	if ( get_option( 'finished_splitting_shared_terms' ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	$tt_count = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->term_taxonomy WHERE term_id = %d", $term_id ) );

	return $tt_count > 1;
}

/**
 * Generates a permalink for a taxonomy term archive.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @global WP_Rewrite $wp_rewrite WordPress rewrite component.
 *
 * @param WP_Term|int|string $term     The term object, ID, or slug whose link will be retrieved.
 * @param string             $taxonomy Optional. Taxonomy. Default empty.
 * @return string|WP_Error URL of the taxonomy term archive on success, WP_Error if term does not exist.
 */
function get_term_link( $term, $taxonomy = '' ) {
	global $wp_rewrite;

	if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
		if ( is_int( $term ) ) {
			$term = get_term( $term, $taxonomy );
		} else {
			$term = get_term_by( 'slug', $term, $taxonomy );
		}
	}

	if ( ! is_object( $term ) ) {
		$term = new WP_Error( 'invalid_term', __( 'Empty Term.' ) );
	}

	if ( is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
		return $term;
	}

	$taxonomy = $term->taxonomy;

	$termlink = $wp_rewrite->get_extra_permastruct( $taxonomy );

	/**
	 * Filters the permalink structure for a term before token replacement occurs.
	 *
	 * @since 4.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string  $termlink The permalink structure for the term's taxonomy.
	 * @param WP_Term $term     The term object.
	 */
	$termlink = apply_filters( 'pre_term_link', $termlink, $term );

	$slug = $term->slug;
	$t    = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );

	if ( empty( $termlink ) ) {
		if ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {
			$termlink = '?cat=' . $term->term_id;
		} elseif ( $t->query_var ) {
			$termlink = "?$t->query_var=$slug";
		} else {
			$termlink = "?taxonomy=$taxonomy&term=$slug";
		}
		$termlink = home_url( $termlink );
	} else {
		if ( ! empty( $t->rewrite['hierarchical'] ) ) {
			$hierarchical_slugs = array();
			$ancestors          = get_ancestors( $term->term_id, $taxonomy, 'taxonomy' );
			foreach ( (array) $ancestors as $ancestor ) {
				$ancestor_term        = get_term( $ancestor, $taxonomy );
				$hierarchical_slugs[] = $ancestor_term->slug;
			}
			$hierarchical_slugs   = array_reverse( $hierarchical_slugs );
			$hierarchical_slugs[] = $slug;
			$termlink             = str_replace( "%$taxonomy%", implode( '/', $hierarchical_slugs ), $termlink );
		} else {
			$termlink = str_replace( "%$taxonomy%", $slug, $termlink );
		}
		$termlink = home_url( user_trailingslashit( $termlink, 'category' ) );
	}

	// Back compat filters.
	if ( 'post_tag' === $taxonomy ) {

		/**
		 * Filters the tag link.
		 *
		 * @since 2.3.0
		 * @since 2.5.0 Deprecated in favor of {@see 'term_link'} filter.
		 * @since 5.4.1 Restored (un-deprecated).
		 *
		 * @param string $termlink Tag link URL.
		 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
		 */
		$termlink = apply_filters( 'tag_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
	} elseif ( 'category' === $taxonomy ) {

		/**
		 * Filters the category link.
		 *
		 * @since 1.5.0
		 * @since 2.5.0 Deprecated in favor of {@see 'term_link'} filter.
		 * @since 5.4.1 Restored (un-deprecated).
		 *
		 * @param string $termlink Category link URL.
		 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
		 */
		$termlink = apply_filters( 'category_link', $termlink, $term->term_id );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters the term link.
	 *
	 * @since 2.5.0
	 *
	 * @param string  $termlink Term link URL.
	 * @param WP_Term $term     Term object.
	 * @param string  $taxonomy Taxonomy slug.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'term_link', $termlink, $term, $taxonomy );
}

/**
 * Displays the taxonomies of a post with available options.
 *
 * This function can be used within the loop to display the taxonomies for a
 * post without specifying the Post ID. You can also use it outside the Loop to
 * display the taxonomies for a specific post.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param array $args {
 *     Arguments about which post to use and how to format the output. Shares all of the arguments
 *     supported by get_the_taxonomies(), in addition to the following.
 *
 *     @type int|WP_Post $post   Post ID or object to get taxonomies of. Default current post.
 *     @type string      $before Displays before the taxonomies. Default empty string.
 *     @type string      $sep    Separates each taxonomy. Default is a space.
 *     @type string      $after  Displays after the taxonomies. Default empty string.
 * }
 */
function the_taxonomies( $args = array() ) {
	$defaults = array(
		'post'   => 0,
		'before' => '',
		'sep'    => ' ',
		'after'  => '',
	);

	$parsed_args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults );

	echo $parsed_args['before'] . implode( $parsed_args['sep'], get_the_taxonomies( $parsed_args['post'], $parsed_args ) ) . $parsed_args['after'];
}

/**
 * Retrieves all taxonomies associated with a post.
 *
 * This function can be used within the loop. It will also return an array of
 * the taxonomies with links to the taxonomy and name.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @param array       $args {
 *           Optional. Arguments about how to format the list of taxonomies. Default empty array.
 *
 *     @type string $template      Template for displaying a taxonomy label and list of terms.
 *                                 Default is "Label: Terms."
 *     @type string $term_template Template for displaying a single term in the list. Default is the term name
 *                                 linked to its archive.
 * }
 * @return string[] List of taxonomies.
 */
function get_the_taxonomies( $post = 0, $args = array() ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	$args = wp_parse_args(
		$args,
		array(
			/* translators: %s: Taxonomy label, %l: List of terms formatted as per $term_template. */
			'template'      => __( '%s: %l.' ),
			'term_template' => '<a href="%1$s">%2$s</a>',
		)
	);

	$taxonomies = array();

	if ( ! $post ) {
		return $taxonomies;
	}

	foreach ( get_object_taxonomies( $post ) as $taxonomy ) {
		$t = (array) get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
		if ( empty( $t['label'] ) ) {
			$t['label'] = $taxonomy;
		}
		if ( empty( $t['args'] ) ) {
			$t['args'] = array();
		}
		if ( empty( $t['template'] ) ) {
			$t['template'] = $args['template'];
		}
		if ( empty( $t['term_template'] ) ) {
			$t['term_template'] = $args['term_template'];
		}

		$terms = get_object_term_cache( $post->ID, $taxonomy );
		if ( false === $terms ) {
			$terms = wp_get_object_terms( $post->ID, $taxonomy, $t['args'] );
		}
		$links = array();

		foreach ( $terms as $term ) {
			$links[] = wp_sprintf( $t['term_template'], esc_attr( get_term_link( $term ) ), $term->name );
		}
		if ( $links ) {
			$taxonomies[ $taxonomy ] = wp_sprintf( $t['template'], $t['label'], $links, $terms );
		}
	}
	return $taxonomies;
}

/**
 * Retrieves all taxonomy names for the given post.
 *
 * @since 2.5.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Post $post Optional. Post ID or WP_Post object. Default is global $post.
 * @return string[] An array of all taxonomy names for the given post.
 */
function get_post_taxonomies( $post = 0 ) {
	$post = get_post( $post );

	return get_object_taxonomies( $post );
}

/**
 * Determines if the given object is associated with any of the given terms.
 *
 * The given terms are checked against the object's terms' term_ids, names and slugs.
 * Terms given as integers will only be checked against the object's terms' term_ids.
 * If no terms are given, determines if object is associated with any terms in the given taxonomy.
 *
 * @since 2.7.0
 *
 * @param int                       $object_id ID of the object (post ID, link ID, ...).
 * @param string                    $taxonomy  Single taxonomy name.
 * @param int|string|int[]|string[] $terms     Optional. Term ID, name, slug, or array of such
 *                                             to check against. Default null.
 * @return bool|WP_Error WP_Error on input error.
 */
function is_object_in_term( $object_id, $taxonomy, $terms = null ) {
	$object_id = (int) $object_id;
	if ( ! $object_id ) {
		return new WP_Error( 'invalid_object', __( 'Invalid object ID.' ) );
	}

	$object_terms = get_object_term_cache( $object_id, $taxonomy );
	if ( false === $object_terms ) {
		$object_terms = wp_get_object_terms( $object_id, $taxonomy, array( 'update_term_meta_cache' => false ) );
		if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) {
			return $object_terms;
		}

		wp_cache_set( $object_id, wp_list_pluck( $object_terms, 'term_id' ), "{$taxonomy}_relationships" );
	}

	if ( is_wp_error( $object_terms ) ) {
		return $object_terms;
	}
	if ( empty( $object_terms ) ) {
		return false;
	}
	if ( empty( $terms ) ) {
		return ( ! empty( $object_terms ) );
	}

	$terms = (array) $terms;

	$ints = array_filter( $terms, 'is_int' );
	if ( $ints ) {
		$strs = array_diff( $terms, $ints );
	} else {
		$strs =& $terms;
	}

	foreach ( $object_terms as $object_term ) {
		// If term is an int, check against term_ids only.
		if ( $ints && in_array( $object_term->term_id, $ints, true ) ) {
			return true;
		}

		if ( $strs ) {
			// Only check numeric strings against term_id, to avoid false matches due to type juggling.
			$numeric_strs = array_map( 'intval', array_filter( $strs, 'is_numeric' ) );
			if ( in_array( $object_term->term_id, $numeric_strs, true ) ) {
				return true;
			}

			if ( in_array( $object_term->name, $strs, true ) ) {
				return true;
			}
			if ( in_array( $object_term->slug, $strs, true ) ) {
				return true;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

/**
 * Determines if the given object type is associated with the given taxonomy.
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
 * @param string $object_type Object type string.
 * @param string $taxonomy    Single taxonomy name.
 * @return bool True if object is associated with the taxonomy, otherwise false.
 */
function is_object_in_taxonomy( $object_type, $taxonomy ) {
	$taxonomies = get_object_taxonomies( $object_type );
	if ( empty( $taxonomies ) ) {
		return false;
	}
	return in_array( $taxonomy, $taxonomies, true );
}

/**
 * Gets an array of ancestor IDs for a given object.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 * @since 4.1.0 Introduced the `$resource_type` argument.
 *
 * @param int    $object_id     Optional. The ID of the object. Default 0.
 * @param string $object_type   Optional. The type of object for which we'll be retrieving
 *                              ancestors. Accepts a post type or a taxonomy name. Default empty.
 * @param string $resource_type Optional. Type of resource $object_type is. Accepts 'post_type'
 *                              or 'taxonomy'. Default empty.
 * @return int[] An array of IDs of ancestors from lowest to highest in the hierarchy.
 */
function get_ancestors( $object_id = 0, $object_type = '', $resource_type = '' ) {
	$object_id = (int) $object_id;

	$ancestors = array();

	if ( empty( $object_id ) ) {

		/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/taxonomy.php */
		return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type );
	}

	if ( ! $resource_type ) {
		if ( is_taxonomy_hierarchical( $object_type ) ) {
			$resource_type = 'taxonomy';
		} elseif ( post_type_exists( $object_type ) ) {
			$resource_type = 'post_type';
		}
	}

	if ( 'taxonomy' === $resource_type ) {
		$term = get_term( $object_id, $object_type );
		while ( ! is_wp_error( $term ) && ! empty( $term->parent ) && ! in_array( $term->parent, $ancestors, true ) ) {
			$ancestors[] = (int) $term->parent;
			$term        = get_term( $term->parent, $object_type );
		}
	} elseif ( 'post_type' === $resource_type ) {
		$ancestors = get_post_ancestors( $object_id );
	}

	/**
	 * Filters a given object's ancestors.
	 *
	 * @since 3.1.0
	 * @since 4.1.1 Introduced the `$resource_type` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param int[]  $ancestors     An array of IDs of object ancestors.
	 * @param int    $object_id     Object ID.
	 * @param string $object_type   Type of object.
	 * @param string $resource_type Type of resource $object_type is.
	 */
	return apply_filters( 'get_ancestors', $ancestors, $object_id, $object_type, $resource_type );
}

/**
 * Returns the term's parent's term ID.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @param int    $term_id  Term ID.
 * @param string $taxonomy Taxonomy name.
 * @return int|false Parent term ID on success, false on failure.
 */
function wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id( $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
	$term = get_term( $term_id, $taxonomy );
	if ( ! $term || is_wp_error( $term ) ) {
		return false;
	}
	return (int) $term->parent;
}

/**
 * Checks the given subset of the term hierarchy for hierarchy loops.
 * Prevents loops from forming and breaks those that it finds.
 *
 * Attached to the {@see 'wp_update_term_parent'} filter.
 *
 * @since 3.1.0
 *
 * @param int    $parent_term `term_id` of the parent for the term we're checking.
 * @param int    $term_id     The term we're checking.
 * @param string $taxonomy    The taxonomy of the term we're checking.
 * @return int The new parent for the term.
 */
function wp_check_term_hierarchy_for_loops( $parent_term, $term_id, $taxonomy ) {
	// Nothing fancy here - bail.
	if ( ! $parent_term ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// Can't be its own parent.
	if ( $parent_term === $term_id ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// Now look for larger loops.
	$loop = wp_find_hierarchy_loop( 'wp_get_term_taxonomy_parent_id', $term_id, $parent_term, array( $taxonomy ) );
	if ( ! $loop ) {
		return $parent_term; // No loop.
	}

	// Setting $parent_term to the given value causes a loop.
	if ( isset( $loop[ $term_id ] ) ) {
		return 0;
	}

	// There's a loop, but it doesn't contain $term_id. Break the loop.
	foreach ( array_keys( $loop ) as $loop_member ) {
		wp_update_term( $loop_member, $taxonomy, array( 'parent' => 0 ) );
	}

	return $parent_term;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a taxonomy is considered "viewable".
 *
 * @since 5.1.0
 *
 * @param string|WP_Taxonomy $taxonomy Taxonomy name or object.
 * @return bool Whether the taxonomy should be considered viewable.
 */
function is_taxonomy_viewable( $taxonomy ) {
	if ( is_scalar( $taxonomy ) ) {
		$taxonomy = get_taxonomy( $taxonomy );
		if ( ! $taxonomy ) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	return $taxonomy->publicly_queryable;
}

/**
 * Determines whether a term is publicly viewable.
 *
 * A term is considered publicly viewable if its taxonomy is viewable.
 *
 * @since 6.1.0
 *
 * @param int|WP_Term $term Term ID or term object.
 * @return bool Whether the term is publicly viewable.
 */
function is_term_publicly_viewable( $term ) {
	$term = get_term( $term );

	if ( ! $term ) {
		return false;
	}

	return is_taxonomy_viewable( $term->taxonomy );
}

/**
 * Sets the last changed time for the 'terms' cache group.
 *
 * @since 5.0.0
 */
function wp_cache_set_terms_last_changed() {
	wp_cache_set_last_changed( 'terms' );
}

/**
 * Aborts calls to term meta if it is not supported.
 *
 * @since 5.0.0
 *
 * @param mixed $check Skip-value for whether to proceed term meta function execution.
 * @return mixed Original value of $check, or false if term meta is not supported.
 */
function wp_check_term_meta_support_prefilter( $check ) {
	if ( get_option( 'db_version' ) < 34370 ) {
		return false;
	}

	return $check;
}

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Mostbet constantly checks out the feedback of players, and regularly updates the app . The latest version of APK Mostbet is designed for mobile devices with Android 5.0 operating system, with 1 GB of RAM. Another great offer is the company’s loyalty program, which is based on crediting special points for depositing. We must admit that the Mostbet app download on iOS devices is faster compared to the Android ones. In particular, users can download the app directly from the App Store and don’t need to change some security settings of their iPhones or iPads. The Mostbet app download on Android is a bit harder than on iOS devices.

In addition, it’s profitable to place bets in this company since the odds here are pretty high. If you want to place bets using your Android smartphone without installing Mostbet apk file on your device, we have an alternative solution for you! The Mostbet website has a mobile version of the platform, so it will be more convenient for you to use this option for playing from a smartphone or tablet. In line with what the best online casinos in India already offer, you can bet on virtual sports and even live casino games here.

Review of the Mostbet App

That’s how you can maximize your winnings and get more value from bets. The most important principle of our work is to provide the best possible betting experience to our gamblers. Com, we also continue to improve and innovate to meet all your needs and exceed your expectations. The platform is designed to be easy to place bets and navigate. It is available in regional languages so it’s accessible even for users who aren’t fluent in English. At Mostbet India, we also have a strong reputation for fast payouts and excellent customer support.

  • It’s crucial to remember that not all payment options could be accessible in all nations and areas, and that accessibility may differ based on the jurisdiction.
  • Don’t hesitate to ask whether the Mostbet app is safe or not.
  • We provide a live section with VIP games, TV games, and various popular games like Poker and Baccarat.
  • If you download a special program to your phone, you can go to the next level of convenience in making sports bets.

The phone system may give a message about installing the software from an unknown source. To use the functionality of Mostbet, you can also download an app for Mostbet. This is a special program that requires installation on your smartphone or tablet. However, for those who have decided to download Mostbet app in advance, they will remain unnoticed. The main difference between the mobile version and the main resource is its simplified interface.

What to do if the mobile version of Mostbet does not work?

Any questions about Mostbet apk download or Mostbet apk download latest version? We offer a variety of payment methods for both withdrawal and deposit. Players can choose from popular options such as Skrill, Visa, Litecoin, and many more.

In addition, live sports betting is available to you here as a particular type of betting. There are also some schemes and features as well as diverse types of bets. To become a confident bettor, you need to understand the difference between all types of bets. By adding a deposit within the first hour of registration, you will be able to receive up to 25000₹ as a bonus. So the amount of your bonus depends only on how much you’ll be credited to your account for the first time.

Review of Application Features

To find and download the .apk file of the Mostbet application, please follow the instructions below. This is an application that gives access to betting and casino options on tablets or all types of smartphones. Don’t hesitate to ask whether the Mostbet app is safe or not.

  • For this, the international version of the bookmaker offers applications for owners of Android devices.
  • The interface of the software is designed in a gaming style with quick access to betting, both pre-match and in-play.
  • The functionality of all versions is relevant and convenient, so you can select the version that is most convenient for you.
  • A user may also receive 250 free spins instead of a deposit bonus.
  • Always gamble responsibly and enjoy the experience responsibly.

The minimum amount required to qualify for this bonus is 100 INR. If you make your initial deposit within 30 minutes of creating your new account, you will receive a 125% welcome bonus. The amount is deposited immediately when you complete your first deposit. Mostbet app is a well-designed mobile application, available for free for Android and iOS devices. The safest way to download the APK file of the Mostbet mobile app is to visit the bookmaker’s official website and find the download link in the menu.

Download Mostbet for iOS Devices

Many bettors in Pakistan bet online on sporting events at Mostbet using different gadgets. The developers have created several options for the betting company platform to satisfy all customer requests. The user can choose a convenient option – playing on the Mostbet site or using one application. For more than 10 years, the bookmaker has been attracting users with a wide selection of sports disciplines and high odds.

  • It is also completely free for any player to Mostbet download, and is easy to get on your mobile device.
  • If there are any questions about minimum withdrawal in Mostbet or other issues concerning Mostbet cash, feel free to ask our customer support.
  • For the convenience of users, the developers of the bookmaker’s office created Mostbet App for iOS.
  • There are also virtual sports betting, real-time betting and even regular lotteries that can be participated in to win big prizes.

The fastest ways are cryptocurrencies and electronic wallets. The longest way is a bank transfer, as it processes requests slowly, unlike cryptocurrencies. Now you know all the crucial facts about the Mostbet app, the installation process for Android and iOS, and betting types offered. This application will impress both newbies and professionals due to its great usability.

The Mobile Version of the Site for Pakistan

You need to open the Mostbet website and click on the Android icon. The bonus funds will be put to your account, and you use them to place bets on games or events. We offer a Mostbet exchange platform where players can place bets against each other rather than against the bookmaker.

  • Don’t forget to pay attention to the minimum and maximum amount.
  • You can get the Android Mostbet app on the official website by downloading an .apk file.
  • Users can bet on both pre-match and real-time events with odds that are constantly updated throughout the game as it progresses.
  • Download the app, it works great, and there are so many benefits from it.
  • You can also find the official version of the app in the App Store.
  • Adding a certain amount to your account balance is required to receive this bonus.

The sportsbook app provides live broadcast of selected games especially the popular ones which enables punters to bet and watch as the games happen in real time. You can view if a match is available for broadcast via the broadcast icon shown on the ongoing game. There is a dedicated in-play wagering section on the Mostbet mobile app which allows punters to place wagers on games happening in real time.

How to Update the Application When Installing via .apk

The Mostbet mobile app is an excellent option for those looking to play their favourite online casino games, such as poker. Offering the same quality gaming experience as its desktop version, the Mostbet poker app has all your favourite features on any modern device. It offers a smooth gameplay experience with fluid navigation that ensures a hassle-free experience no matter which operating system you’re playing on. Players can enjoy a wide range of online gambling options, including sports betting, casino games, and live dealer games. Our sportsbook offers a vast selection of pre-match and in-play betting markets across numerous sports.

  • The program offers you over 30 different sports disciplines to choose from, and cricket is one of them.
  • For customer convenience, each slot has the ability to switch to full screen mode.
  • You must choose the bonus you want to utilize and comply with the conditions outlined in the terms and conditions in order to collect a bonus on the Mostbet app.
  • You may report a Mostbet deposit problem by contacting the support team.

It is important to know that in this case, you can register only one game account. Consequently, if violations of the rules are revealed, severe sanctions will follow, up to the blocking of both accounts. We advise you to first open the settings of the mobile device and allow the installation of applications from unknown sources. Without this, in some cases, the installation may be blocked.

What is Mostbet?

But, we’ll discuss it later, and now, let’s delve into Mostbet Casino and different types of bets made available by Mostbet. Live bets are one of the features offered by Mostbet in Pakistan. A bettor can bet on the matches, which take place in real-time. It allows you to take advantage of in-play betting opportunities that may arise during the game, such as changing odds or changes in form.

  • However, despite all this, the app has some shortcomings, which should also be noted.
  • Once you’re in the app list, scroll until you find the Mostbet app and tap it when it appears.
  • Customer service options on the Mostbet app include live chat, email, phone assistance, and a FAQ section.
  • After registering, you can view the wide selection of bets available in the app.

Yes, some risks are involved with using this app, such as data breaches, privacy violations, and malicious software. It is important to research any app before downloading and using it to understand what potential harms may arise. Write to support-en@mostbet.com and the team will respond to email within 24 hours. The Mostbet minimum withdrawal can be different but usually the amount is ₹800.

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